Sunday, May 14, 2023

Welcome to Paradise Alters Magnum PI, Like Ohia Rust on Nioi and Ohia


Summary: Welcome to Paradise, as season 5 episode 5 Sunday, May 14, 2023, alters action drama television series Magnum PI, like ohia rust on nioi and ohia.

"God talks to human beings through many vectors: through each other, through organized religion, through the great books of those religions, through wise people, through art and music and literature and poetry, but nowhere with such detail and grace and color and joy as through creation. When we destroy a species, when we destroy a special place, we're diminishing our capacity to sense the divine, understand who God is and what our own potential is." Robert Francis Kennedy Jr., April 19, 2023, Boston Park Plaza Hotel, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts.


Ohia rust, also acknowledged commonly as guava rust and myrtle rust, abides in the Hawaiian archipelago since the 1920s. The plant pathogen acts aggressively against such endemic, Hawaii-exclusive myrtle family members as nioi and ohia Hawaiian myrtle trees. It especially addresses the bitter-sweet fruits of nioi Hawaiian myrtles (koolau eugenia commonly, Eugenia koolauensis scientifically). It thereby adds to disrupted animal-plant food webs and starving animals in the Hawaiian archipelago; Monday, July 19, 2010, 07:05, image of nīoi or koʻolau eugenia (Eugenia koolauensis), IUCN-endangered Myrtaceae endemic to Hawaiian Islands (Molokaʻi, extinct; Oʻahu, extant and cultivated), with hard wood fashioned into kapa (tapa) beaters by early Hawaiians and edible fruits with somewhat sweet to bland or bitter taste: David Eickhoff from Pearl City, Hawaii, USA, CC BY 2.0 Generic, via Wikimedia Commons

Welcome to Paradise, as season 5 episode 5 debuted Sunday, March 12, 2023, rerun Sunday, May 14, 2023, alters action drama television series Magnum PI, like ohia rust on nioi and ohia.
The 81st episode overall and the 5th Magnum episode on NBC television season 2022-2023, by director Marcus Stokes and writer Tera Tolentino, bares backfiring, backsliding welcomes. The celebrated Captain Buck Greene (James Remar) and the cherished canine Hank count among casualties who comprehend the changeable configurations of the conviction Welcome to Paradise! The duplicitous declaration Welcome to Paradise, Now Die describes how some ohia rust decamped from their Latin American homelands to domicile westward on delightful Hawaiian islands.
The Fungi kingdom and Basidiomycota division (from Greek σπόγγος, “sponge” via Latin fungus, “mushroom”; βάσις -ίδιον μύκης, “base little mushroom”) member never enfeebles South American lilikoi.

Scientific classification adopts for ohia rust the genus and species name Austropuccinia psidii (from Latin auster, “south”; for Tommaso Puccini [April 5, 1749-March 14, 1811]; and from Greek ψέλιον, “armband” or ροδιά, “pomegranate”?). It afflicts the endemic, Hawaii-exclusive nioi Hawaiian myrtle more aggressively than the endemic ohia lehua Hawaiian myrtle. It aggrieves leaf undersides and uppersides and young stems with brown-red to purple, yellow-haloed flecks. Bright-yellow, then brown-gray blisters agonize nioi and ohia foliage; Monday, Feb. 21, 2011, 08:36, image of koʻolau eugenia, also known as nīoi (Eugenia koolauensis), IUCN-endangered Myrtaceae endemic to Hawaiian Islands (Molokaʻi, extinct; Oʻahu, extant and cultivated), leaves and stems infected with ʻōhiʻa or guava rust (Puccinia psidii): David Eickhoff from Pearl City, Hawaii, USA, CC BY 2.0 Generic, via Wikimedia Commons

Yellow passionfruit (lilikoi, from Hawaiian Liliko’i, Maui [from mauī, “left-hand side”?], where the foreign fruit first flourished non-natively; Passiflora edulis f. flavicarpa scientifically), furnishes lilikoi margaritas.
The filamentous fungus with club-shaped, spore-generating end-cells grieves bittersweet fruits of nioi (Eugenia koolauensis scientifically) and medicinal flowers of ohia (Metrosideros polymorpha scientifically) Hawaiian myrtle trees. Pucciniomycetes class and Pucciniales order (for Tommaso Puccini [April 5, 1749-March 14, 1811], from Greek μύκης, “mushroom”; and Latin -ālis, “pertaining to”) membership heralds germinating parasitically. Uredinineae suborder (from Latin ūrēdō -ineae, “blight having”) membership impels, within the fungal tissue on foliar undersides, brown-white, thin-walled urediniospores whose cells each house two nuclei.
Ohia rust, as Sphaerophragmiaceae family (from Greek σφαῖρᾰ φράγμᾰ -ίδιον, “ball fence diminutive”; and Latin -āceae, “-resembling”) member, jeopardizes leaf surfaces with cup-shaped, deep-seated, wart-like spores.

Ohia rust aims for the alluring red and yellow blooms of ohia Hawaiian myrtle trees. Ohia lehua (from Hawaiian ʻōhiʻa lehua, "tree flower") flowers ally aesthetics with medicine in their traditional-medicine applications; Thursday, Feb. 8, 2018, 14:21, image of red ʻōhiʻa lehua (Metrosideros polymorpha), found in Alaka'i Swamp, northwestern Kaua'i: Cat Lee Ball (Catleeball), CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) Public Domain Dedication, via Wikimedia Commons

The Austropuccinia psidii genus and species (from Latin auster, “south”; and Greek ψέλιον, “armband” or ροδιά, “pomegranate”?) member knows spores yellow- to orange-colored and sometimes purple-ringed.
Georg Winter (Oct. 1, 1848-Aug. 16, 1887); and Jack Alexander Simpson, K. Thomas and Cheryl A. Grgurinovic; and Ludwig Beenken logged three taxonomies for ohia rust. Animal, anthropogenic, gravity, water and wind dispersals; contaminated equipment; and infected plants move ohia rust, monikered guava rust in South America and myrtle rust in Australia. Ten- to 14-day life cycles need high humidity; new-growth tissue; 8-hour low-light; 6-hour standing water; temperatures 15 to 25 degrees Celsius (59 to 77 degrees Fahrenheit).
Greene and Hank casualties respectively oblige how Magnum PI and Patty Talbot (Rita Rudner) operate even as ohia rust occasions overwhelmed nioi and ohia Hawaiian myrtles.

The South American plant pathogen ohia rust alters such myrtle-tree family members as nioi and ohia Hawaiian myrtle trees. It amasses within its 10- to 14-day life cycles spores and feeding tubes that ambush host foliage, flowers, fruits and stems. They angle feeding-tubes into host-plant interiors; Wednesday, April 26, 2006, 08:45, image of ohia rust (pathogen: Puccinia psidii), hosted by Metrosideros polymorpha, in Hawai'i County (Big Island): Scot Nelson, (Plant pests and diseases),CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) Public Domain Dedication, via Wikimedia Commons

Ohia rust presents brown-red- to purple-flecked, yellow-haloed urediniospores on leaf undersides, leaf upper-sides or young stems and produces bright-yellow, then brown-gray pustules (from Latin pustula, “blister”).
Nioi and ohia Hawaiian myrtle trees quarter ohia rust spores questing quickening lesions on new-growth buds, fruits, leaves and shoots and queuing along dying, twisted leaves. Stage I requires chain-like, two-nucleus aeciospores (from Greek αἰκίᾱ, “injury”) inoculating new growth, germinating and realizing colonies through feeding-tube, penetrating haustoria (from Latin haurīre, “to drain”). Stages II, III, IV suggest urediniospores suggest secondary infections, germination and urediniosori; urediniospore germination, haustoria, teliosori, teliospores and basidiospores; basidospore inoculum, germination, haustoria, aeciospore and aeciosori.
Ohia rust, like a treacherous Welcome to Paradise on Magnum PI, traumatizes nioi and ohia Myrtaceae (from Greek μύρτος, “myrtle”; and Latin -āceae, “resembling”) family members.

(left to right) Thomas Sullivan Magnum (Jay Hernandez), Theodore "T.C." Calvin (Stephen Hill), Orville "Rick" Wright (Zachary Knighton), Teuila "Kumu" Tuileta (Amy Hill) and Juliet "Higgy" Higgins (Perdita Weeks): promotional photo, CC BY SA 3.0, via Magnum, P.I. Wiki, FANDOM TV Community

Acknowledgment
My special thanks to talented artists and photographers/concerned organizations who make their fine images available on the internet.

Dedication
This post is dedicated to the memory of our beloved blue-eyed brother, Charles, who guided the creation of the Met Opera and Astronomy posts on Earth and Space News. We memorialized our brother in "Our Beloved Blue-Eyed Brother, Charles, With Whom We Are Well Pleased," published on Earth and Space News on Thursday, Nov. 18, 2021, an anniversary of our beloved father's death.

Image credits:
Ohia rust, also acknowledged commonly as guava rust and myrtle rust, abides in the Hawaiian archipelago since the 1920s. The plant pathogen acts aggressively against such endemic, Hawaii-exclusive myrtle family members as nioi and ohia Hawaiian myrtle trees. It especially addresses the bitter-sweet fruits of nioi Hawaiian myrtles (koolau eugenia commonly, Eugenia koolauensis scientifically). It thereby adds to disrupted animal-plant food webs and starving animals in the Hawaiian archipelago; Monday, July 19, 2010, 07:05, image of koʻolau eugenia, also known as nīoi (Eugenia koolauensis), IUCN-endangered Myrtaceae endemic to Hawaiian Islands (Molokaʻi, extinct; Oʻahu, extant and cultivated), with hard wood fashioned into kapa (tapa) beaters by early Hawaiians and edible fruits with somewhat sweet to bland or bitter taste: David Eickhoff from Pearl City, Hawaii, USA, CC BY 2.0 Generic, via Wikimedia Commons @ https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Eugenia_koolauensis_(4813968032).jpg; David Eickhoff (D.Eickhoff), CC BY 2.0 Generic, via Flickr @ https://www.flickr.com/photos/dweickhoff/4813968032/
Scientific classification adopts for ohia rust the genus and species name Austropuccinia psidii (from Latin auster, “south”; for Tommaso Puccini [April 5, 1749-March 14, 1811]; and from Greek ψέλιον, “armband” or ροδιά, “pomegranate”?). It afflicts the endemic, Hawaii-exclusive nioi Hawaiian myrtle more aggressively than the endemic ohia lehua Hawaiian myrtle. It aggrieves leaf undersides and uppersides and young stems with brown-red to purple, yellow-haloed flecks. Bright-yellow, then brown-gray blisters agonize nioi and ohia foliage; Monday, Feb. 21, 2011, 08:36, image of koʻolau eugenia, also known as nīoi (Eugenia koolauensis), IUCN-endangered Myrtaceae endemic to Hawaiian Islands (Molokaʻi, extinct; Oʻahu, extant and cultivated), leaves and stems infected with ʻōhiʻa or guava rust (Puccinia psidii): David Eickhoff from Pearl City, Hawaii, USA, CC BY 2.0 Geneeric, via Wikimedia Commons @ https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Eugenia_koolauensis_(5466114268).jpg; David Eickhoff (D.Eickhoff), CC BY 2.0 Generic, via Flickr @ https://www.flickr.com/photos/dweickhoff/5466114268/
Ohia rust aims for the alluring red and yellow blooms of ohia Hawaiian myrtle trees. Ohia lehua (from Hawaiian ʻōhiʻa lehua, "tree flower") flowers ally aesthetics with medicine in their traditional-medicine applications; Thursday, Feb. 8, 2018, 14:21, image of red ʻōhiʻa lehua (Metrosideros polymorpha), found in Alaka'i Swamp, northwestern Kaua'i: Cat Lee Ball (Catleeball), CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) Public Domain Dedication, via Wikimedia Commons @ https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lehua_flower,_Alaka'i_Swamp_Trail,_Kauaʻi.jpg
The South American plant pathogen ohia rust alters such myrtle-tree family members as nioi and ohia Hawaiian myrtle trees. It amasses within its 10- to 14-day life cycles spores and feeding tubes that ambush host foliage, flowers, fruits and stems. They angle feeding-tubes into host-plant interiors; Wednesday, April 26, 2006, 08:45, image of ohia rust (pathogen: Puccinia psidii), hosted by Metrosideros polymorpha, in Hawai'i County (Big Island): Scot Nelson, (Plant pests and diseases),CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) Public Domain Dedication, via Wikimedia Commons @ https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ohia_rust_on_the_island_of_Hawaii_-_9579683688.jpg; Scot Nelson (Plant pests and diseases), Public Domain, via Flickr @ https://www.flickr.com/photos/62295966@N07/9579683688/
(left to right) Thomas Sullivan Magnum (Jay Hernandez), Theodore "T.C." Calvin (Stephen Hill), Orville "Rick" Wright (Zachary Knighton), Teuila "Kumu" Tuileta (Amy Hill) and Juliet "Higgy" Higgins (Perdita Weeks): promotional photo, CC BY SA 3.0, via Magnum, P.I. Wiki, FANDOM TV Community: Magnum, P.I. Wiki main page @ https://magnumpi.fandom.com/wiki/Welcome_to_Paradise,_Now_Die!; image gallery URL @ https://magnumpi.fandom.com/wiki/Welcome_to_Paradise,_Now_Die!/Gallery?file=S5E5_%287%29.jpg

For further information:
Beenken, Ludwig. 2017. "Austropuccinia: a new genus name for the myrtle rust Puccinia psidii placed within the redefined family Sphaerophragmiaceae (Pucciniales)." Phytotaxa 297(1): 53-61.
Available @ https://www.researchgate.net/publication/313899286_Austropuccinia_a_new_genus_name_for_the_myrtle_rust_Puccinia_psidii_placed_within_the_redefined_family_Sphaerophragmiaceae_Pucciniales
CBR. 23 March 2021. "Delissea niihauensis ssp. kauaiensis." Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center > Plant Database > Enter a Plant Name.
Available @ https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=DENIK=
"Charlie Foxtrot." Magnum PI. New York City NY: National Broadcasting Company, April 23, 2023.
Clark, M. 2017. (Errata version of 2016 assessment.) "Delissea kauaiensis." IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T34038A115172189.
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"Delissea kauaiensis (Lammers) Lammers." Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History > Research & Collections > Botany > Flora of the Hawaiian Islands > Campanulaceae.
Available @ https://naturalhistory2.si.edu/botany/hawaiianflora/result2.cfm?genus=Delissea&species=undulata&rank1=&epithet1=
"Delissea kauaiensis." Native Plants Hawai'i > Browse Plants > Listing of Native Hawaiian Plants > [Page] 7. Copyrighted 2009.
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Donaldson, Terry J. 2003. "Red Fox Vulpes vulpes." Page 482. In: Grzimek's Animal Life Encyclopedia. Second Edition. Volume 15, Mammals II. Edited by Michael Hutchins, Dennis A. Thoney, Paul V. Loiselle and Neil Schlager. Farmington Hills MI: Gale Group.
Lammers, Thomas G. 8 March 2005. "Revision of Delissea (Campanulaceae-Lobelioideae)." Systematic Botany Monographs 73: 19.
Available via Journal Storage @ https://www.jstor.org/stable/25027934
Marquez, Sebastian. 26 June 2013. "Getting to know your Hawaiian Lobeliads #25: Delissea kauaiensis." Studia mirabilium.
Available @ https://studiamirabilium.com/2013/06/26/getting-to-know-your-hawaiian-lobeliads-25-delissea-kauaiensis/
Marriner, Derdriu. 7 May 2023. "NSFW on Magnum PI Never Applies to Cats With Toxoplasma Gondii." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/05/nsfw-on-magnum-pi-never-applies-to-cats.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 30 April 2023. "Punchbowl Cemetery Awaits No Number One With a Bullet on Magnum PI." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/04/punchbowl-cemetery-awaits-no-number-one.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 23 April 2023. "Charlie Foxtrot on Magnum PI Applies to Oha Kauai Leechleaf Delissea." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/04/charlie-foxtrot-on-magnum-pi-applies-to.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 16 April 2023. "Out of Sight, Out of Mind on Magnum PI Applies to Haha Kiekie Delissea." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/04/out-of-sight-out-of-mind-on-magnum-pi.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 9 April 2023. "The Breaking Point Applies to Magnum PI and Oha Koolau Range Delissea." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/04/the-breaking-point-applies-to-magnum-pi.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 2 April 2023. "Dark Skies Are Awful for Magnum PI and During the Lanai Meteorite." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/04/dark-skies-are-awful-for-magnum-pi-and.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 26 March 2023. "Royal Birthright Absents Itself From a Family Birthright on Magnum PI." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/03/royal-birthright-absents-itself-from.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 19 March 2023. "Twins Kamanawa and Kameeiamoku Are Not the Dead Ringer on Magnum PI." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/03/twins-kamanawa-and-kameeiamoku-are-not.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 12 March 2023. "Welcome to Paradise, Now Die! Applies to Magnum PI, Not Paradise Park." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/03/welcome-to-paradise-now-die-applies-to.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 5 March 2023. "NSFW on Magnum PI Never Applies to Ewa Hinahina Maui Chaff Flowers." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/03/nsfw-on-magnum-pi-never-applies-to-ewa.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 26 February 2023. "No Niuhi Tiger Shark Leiomano Arms Number One With a Bullet on Magnum PI." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/02/no-niuhi-tiger-shark-leiomano-arms.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 19 February 2023. "The Breaking Point Applies to Magnum PI and to Oha Leechleaf Delissea." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/02/the-breaking-point-applies-to-magnum-pi_19.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 19 February 2023. "Rock Doves, Rock Pigeons Maybe Are Like The Passenger on Magnum PI." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/02/rock-doves-rock-pigeons-maybe-are-like.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 19 February 2023. "Moe Uhane Hawaiian Dreams as Spirit Sleep Aid Dream Lover on Magnum PI." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @
Marriner, Derdriu. 5 June 2022. "The Assassination Bureau by Jack London Augurs Til Death on Magnum PI." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2022/01/dream-lover-on-magnum-pi-airs-wehewehe.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 9 January 2022. "Dream Lover on Magnum PI Airs Wehewehe Moe Uhano Dream Interpretation." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @
Marriner, Derdriu. 2 October 2021. "Music and Other Sound Vibrations Account for Island Vibes on Magnum PI." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2021/10/music-and-other-sound-vibrations.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 8 May 2021. "Akoko Hawaiian Beach Sandmat Allows Ties Blooded as Magnum’s Bloodline." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2021/05/akoko-hawaiian-beach-sandmat-allows.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 1 May 2021. "Alala Hawaiian Chanting Heralds Avenge, Like Magnum’s Before the Fall." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2021/05/alala-hawaiian-chanting-heralds-avenge.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 17 April 2021. "Alala Hawaiian Crow Project Aims Align With Magnum’s Whispers of Death." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2021/04/alala-hawaiian-crow-project-aims-align.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 10 April 2021. "Alala Hawaiian Crows Are Adept At Alarm Calls for Magnum’s Cry Murder." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2021/04/alala-hawaiian-crows-are-adept-at-alarm.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 3 April 2021. "Ilio Hawaiian Poi Dogs Antedate Service Dogs on Magnum’s Dark Harvest." Earth and Space News. Satuday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2021/04/ilio-hawaiian-poi-dogs-antedate-service.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 27 March 2021. "Alahee and Mock-Orange Are, Like Magnum’s The Lies We Tell, Lookalikes." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2021/03/alahee-and-mock-orange-are-like-magnums.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 6 March 2021. "Kaunaoa Kahakai Hawaiian Dodder Avoids Guilt on Magnum’s Long Way Home." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2021/03/kaunaoa-kahakai-hawaiian-dodder-avoids.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 20 February 2021. "Solar Power, Not Revenge Against Magnum, Acts as Big Payback in Hawaii" Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2021/02/solar-power-not-revenge-against-magnum.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 13 February 2021. "Alae'ula Hawaiian Moorhens Add up to Magnum's Someone to Watch Over Me." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2021/02/alaeula-hawaiian-moorhens-add-up-to.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 6 February 2021. "Huakai Po Nightmarchers Act Unlike Magnum's Killer on the Midnight Shift." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2021/02/huakai-po-nightmarchers-act-unlike.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 23 January 2021. "Aumakua Omaomao Hawaiian Moths Actualize Magnum's Tell No One." Earth and Space News. Friday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2021/01/aumakua-omaomao-hawaiian-moths.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 16 January 2021. "Yellow-Bellied Sea Snakes Ape a Bit Magnum's Day Danger Walked In." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2021/01/yellow-bellied-sea-snakes-ape-bit.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 9 January 2021. "Coconut Oil Arms Hawaiian Martial Arts for Magnum's First the Beatdown." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2021/01/coconut-oil-arms-hawaiian-martial-arts.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 2 January 2021. "Kokio Keokeo Oahu White Hibiscus Allies Magnum's Bad Day and Farewell." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2021/01/kokio-keokeo-oahu-white-hibiscus-allies.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 19 December 2020. "Barking Sands Beach and Magnum's No Way Out Sometimes Are Under Attack." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/12/barking-sands-beach-and-magnums-no-way.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 13 December 2020. "Kiawe Trees Perhaps Ally Magnum's Easy Money With the Niihau Incident." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/12/kiawe-trees-perhaps-ally-magnums-easy.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 5 December 2020. "Ohelo Ai Hawaiian Blueberries Are Iconic for Magnum's Double Jeopardy." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/12/ohelo-ai-hawaiian-blueberries-are.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 22 November 2020. "Lahaina Banyan Figs Are Not on Magnum’s The Day It All Came Together." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/11/lahaina-banyan-figs-are-not-on-magnums.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 21 November 2020. "Lauwiliwili Lemon Butterflyfish Attend Magnum’s Day the Past Came Back." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/11/lauwiliwili-lemon-butterflyfish-attend.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 23 August 2020. "Inamona Hawaiian Salted Nut Sauce Actuates Magnum’s Day of the Viper." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/08/inamona-hawaiian-salted-nut-sauce.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 22 August 2020. "Kawailoa Activities Antedate Magnum’s Winner Takes All Jan. 20, 2019." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/08/kawailoa-activities-antedate-magnums.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 16 August 2020. "Konane Assuages, Like Chess on Magnum's Blood in the Water." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/08/konane-assuages-like-chess-on-magnums.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 15 August 2020. "Uhi Hawaiian Tattoos Acquit Magnum’s The Woman Who Never Died." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/08/uhi-hawaiian-tattoos-acquit-magnums.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 9 August 2020. "Hinahina Beach Heliotrope Abhors Bombs on Magnum’s Nowhere to Hide." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/08/hinahina-beach-heliotrope-abhors-bombs.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 8 August 2020. "Lapis on Magnum’s Six Paintings Acts Like Silver on The Night Has Eyes." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/08/lapis-on-magnums-six-paintings-acts.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 23 May 2020. "'Uki'uki Hawaiian Lilies Aid Memory on Magnum PI's The Ties That Bind." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/05/ukiuki-hawaiian-lilies-aid-memory-on.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 10 May 2020. "Orange Tabby Cats Act Like and Unlike Magnum's A Leopard on the Prowl." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/05/orange-tabby-cats-act-like-and-unlike.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 9 May 2020. "Mahoe Tree Fruits Are Sweet As Pies on Magnum's May the Best One Win." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/05/mahoe-tree-fruits-are-sweet-as-pies-on.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 3 May 2020. "Pioeoe Purple Rock Barnacles Age Ships on Magnum's I Saw the Sun Rise." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/05/pioeoe-purple-rock-barnacles-age-ships.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 2 May 2020. "Wahiawa Botanical Garden Awes As Magnum's A World of Trouble Alarms." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/05/wahiawa-botanical-garden-awes-as.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 25 April 2020. "Mamaki Tea, Not Coffee on Magnum's The Night Has Eyes, Aids Alertness." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/04/mamaki-tea-not-coffee-on-magnums-night.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 19 April 2020. "Tiger Mosquitoes Annoy Magnum's Death Is Only Temporary and Farewell to Love." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/04/tiger-mosquitoes-annoy-magnums-death-is.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 18 April 2020. "Maui's Fishhook Manaiakalani Arrived After Magnum's Farewell to Love." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/04/mauis-fishhook-manaiakalani-arrived.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 12 April 2020. "Olive Ridley Sea Turtles Are Helped by Magnum’s Murder Is Never Quiet." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/08/uhi-hawaiian-tattoos-acquit-magnums.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 11 April 2020. "Kamehameha Butterflies Perhaps Are on Magnum's Say Hello to Your Past." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/04/kamehameha-butterflies-perhaps-are-on.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 2 February 2020. "Hawaiian House Mice Are Not Playing Magnum's A Game of Cat and Mouse." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/02/hawaiian-house-mice-are-not-playing.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 18 January 2020. "Iliahi Forest Sandalwood Aims at What Magnum's Black Is the Widow Aims." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/01/iliahi-forest-sandalwood-aims-at-what.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 12 January 2020. "Beach Naupaka Are Security Hedges for Magnum's Mondays Are For Murder." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/01/beach-naupaka-are-security-hedges-for.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 5 January 2020. "Hoi Hawaiian Bitter Yams Are Symbols for Magnum's Desperate Measures." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/01/hoi-hawaiian-bitter-yams-are-symbols.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 15 December 2019. "Kauna'oa Devil Dodder Abides Around Magnum's Day I Met the Devil." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/12/kaunaoa-devil-dodder-abides-around.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 8 December 2019. "Kauna'oa Hawaiian Red Algae Affirm Aspects of Magnum's Blood Brothers." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/12/kaunaoa-hawaiian-red-algae-affirm.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 24 November 2019. "Ka'upu Black-Footed Albatrosses Avert Magnum's A Bullet Named Fate." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/11/kaupu-black-footed-albatrosses-avert.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 17 November 2019. "Maiapilo Hawaiian Capers Are Absent from Magnum's He Came by Night." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/11/maiapilo-hawaiian-capers-are-absent.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 10 November 2019. "Lama Hawaiian Ebony Persimmon Augurs Magnum's Man in the Secret Room." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/11/lama-hawaiian-ebony-persimmon-augurs.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 2 November 2019. "Milo Pacific Rosewood Applies Five-0's All Knowledge to Magnum's Lie." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/11/milo-pacific-rosewood-applies-five-0s.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 26 October 2019. "Hawaiian Hoary Bats Acquit Five-0's Ghosts, Magnum's Make It 'Til Dawn." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/10/hawaiian-hoary-bats-acquit-five-0s.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 19 October 2019. "Molassesgrass Appalls Five-0's Tiny Is the Flower, Magnum's Dead Inside." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/10/molassesgrass-appalls-five-0s-tiny-is.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 13 October 2019. "Akohekohe Honeycreepers Attack Like Magnum PI's Knight Lasts Forever." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/10/akohekohe-honeycreepers-attack-like.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 6 October 2019. "Hawaiian Quilts Are More Cryptic Than Magnum PI's Honor Among Thieves." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/10/hawaiian-quilts-are-more-cryptic-than.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 29 September 2019. "Ti Tree Root Okolehao Applies To Magnum PI's Payback Is For Beginners." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/09/ti-tree-root-okolehao-applies-to-magnum.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 14 September 2019. "Yellow Fever Mosquitoes Air a Killer on Magnum's A Kiss Before Dying." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/09/yellow-fever-mosquitoes-air-killer-on.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 7 September 2019. "Hawaii Mamo Feathers Are Like Gold Necklaces on Magnum’s Die He Said." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/09/hawaii-mamo-feathers-are-like-gold.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 1 September 2019. "Koloa Maoli Hawaiian Ducks Are One Duck Less on Magnum's Sudden Death." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/09/koloa-maoli-hawaiian-ducks-are-one-duck.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 3 February 2019. "Makou Hawaiian Buttercups Add No Aconitine to Magnum's I, the Deceased." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/02/makou-hawaiian-buttercups-add-no.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 11 November 2018. "Makiawa Hawaiian Sardines Appease Magnum PI's The Cat Who Cried Wolf." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2018/11/makiawa-hawaiian-sardines-appease.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 6 October 2018. "Hawaiian Dolphinfish Mahi-Mahi Abide by Magnum PI's From the Head Down." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2018/10/hawaiian-dolphinfish-mahi-mahi-abide-by.html
"NSFW." Magnum PI. New York City NY: National Broadcasting Company, May 7, 2023; March 5, 2023.
Shao, K.; Liu, M.; Jing, L.; Hardy, G.; Leis, J.L.; & Matsuura, K. 2014. "Takifugu rubripes." The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e.T193612A2247747. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T193612A2247747.en.
Available @ https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/193612/2247747


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