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Monday, November 2, 2026

Bishop Museum Sky Map Nov 2026 Absents Moon Phases Acting with Meteors


Summary: Bishop Museum Sky Map Nov 2026 absents moon phases acting with meteors even as cloudy days allow cloudy darkness albeit with galaxies, Leonids, planets, stars.

"God talks to human beings through many vectors: through each other, through organized religion, through the great books of those religions, through wise people, through art and music and literature and poetry, but nowhere with such detail and grace and color and joy as through creation. When we destroy a species, when we destroy a special place, we're diminishing our capacity to sense the divine, understand who God is and what our own potential is." Robert Francis Kennedy Jr., April 19, 2023, Boston Park Plaza Hotel, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts.

“And there’s many people out there who want us to move to the next planet already and I’m like, hang on, let’s not give up on this planet yet," William, Prince of Wales, July 31, 2023, Sorted Food food truck, London, England, United Kingdom.


Which celestial object's half-shining face conveyed the unproductiveness of fishing activities to ancient Hawaiians?
W.M. (William Myron) Keck Observatory, an astronomical observatory with two optical reflecting telescopes located near the summit of dormant shield volcano Mauna Kea, northern Hawai'i ("the Big Island"), poses trivia "Who am I?" questions, with images and clues, via Facebook, Instagram and X (formerly Twitter) to highlight celestial objects. Image credit: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center.:
W. M. Keck Observatory, via Facebook Oct. 22, 2024

Bishop Museum Sky Map Nov 2026 absents moon phases acting with meteors even as cloudy days, with one cloudless, sunny day anticipated, allow cloudy darkness albeit with galaxies, Leonids, planets and stars.
Hawaiian-month Welehu ("gray-clearing"; wele lehu) last half, as mainland-Unitedstatesian first-half November begins with its moon-phase third-quarter mahina hapalua hope ("moon half double last"; mahina hapa lua hope). That third quarter commencing Sunday, November 1 concludes Saturday, November 7 even as it confirms its characterization as poor-fishing, poor-planting ole pau (nothing finished"; 'ole pau). The new moon darkens between Sunday, November 8 and Monday, November 16 even as it demonstrates its hilo ("thread") designation of excellent fishing and poor planting.
First-quarter mahina hapalua mua ("moon half double first"; mahina hapa lua mua) ensues Tues.-Mon., Nov 17-23, 2026, after new-moon mahina hou ("moon fresh/new/recent").

The afore-featured lunar-calendar (kaulana mahina ["position moon's"]) phase favors ole ku kulu ("unproductive upright[-overhead-moon] time-passing"; 'ole kū kulu) even as it figures poor fishing, poor planting.
Tuesday through Sunday, November 24 through 29 guard full-moon mahina o hoku, mahina piha, mahina poepoe ("moon of star" [mahina o hōkū]; "moon full"; "moon round"). The afore-hailed dates honor the kaulana mahina even as that heedance harbingers the moon calendar's 16th day, mahealani ("haze-/mist-heaven/-sky"; māhea lani) of excellent fishing and planting. Unitedstatesian-month November's last day initiates the December interval of third-quarter moon mahina hapalua hope even as that interlude involves Monday, November 30 through Monday, December 7.
Leonid meteors and moon phases journey over sky-darkened Hawaiian archipelago ("primary-sea"; Italian arcipelago; Latin archi- pelagus; Greek ᾰ̓ρχός πέλᾰγος) even as cloudy days perhaps jeopardize nightlight-jubilant Bishop Museum Sky Map Nov 2026.

Cloudy-sunny Sunday-Wednesday, November 1-4 and cloud-rainy Thursday-Saturday, November 5-7 perhaps kindle third-quarter cloudiness even as cloudy-rainy Sunday-Thursday, November 8-12 know new-moon darkness with other light-killing cloudiness.
Cloudy-sunny Friday-Monday, Tuesday-Thursday, November 13-16, 17-19 perhaps respectively lighten new-moon darkness and first-quarter cloudiness even as sunny Friday, November 20 perhaps lightens even more first-quarter lighting. Cloudy-rainy Saturday, November 21, cloudy-sunny Sunday-Monday, November 22-23 perhaps manifest galaxy-, meteor-, planet-, star-lit first-quarter semi-cloudiness even as cloudy-sunny Tuesday-Sunday, November 24-29 perhaps means full-moon light. Cloudy-rainy Monday, November 30, Tuesday-Monday, December 1-7 perhaps net day-clouded showers shower-clouded galaxy-, meteor-, planet-, star-nestled third-quarter moon phases for two third-quarter November, two third-quarter December.
Leonid meteors and moon phases occur outside what Honolulu City and County ("bay-sheltered"; hono lulu), Oahu island ("the-gathering-place"; o'ahu), Hawaii state ("breath-lifeforce-supreme"; ha wai 'i) offers Bishop Museum Sky Map Nov 2026.

Honolulu-weather forecasts predict daytime temperatures of 80 (26.6667), 81 (27.2222), 82 (27.7778), 83 (28.3333), 84 (28.8889), 85 (29.4444), 86 (30), 87 degrees Fahrenheit (30.5556 degrees Celsius).
Afore-quoted temperatures queue November 23-24, 26-27, 29-30; 13-14, 16-17, 19-20, 23, 25, 28; 12, 15, 18, 21; 2; 1, 3-4, 11; 4, 7, 9-10; 5; 6. Honolulu-forecasted dark-sky temperatures reach 70 (21.1111), 71 (21.6667), 72 degrees Fahrenheit (22.2222 degrees Celsius) November 1-3; 4, 8, 25; 5, 7, 19, 17, 23-24, 26, 28. They respectively suggest dark-sky temperatures of 73 (22.7778) and 74 degrees Fahrenheit (23.3333 degrees Celsius) November 6, 9, 11, 15-16, 18, 21-22, 27, 29-30; 12-14, 19-20.
Leonid meteors and moon phases transmit their light along galaxy, planet, star lights that Bishop Museum Sky Map Nov 2026 tracks through dark skies over Honolulu City and County, Oahu island, Hawaii.

The half-shining face of the third quarter moon connotes unproductive fishing and planting, according to ancient Hawaiian astronomy.:
W. M. Keck Observatory, via Facebook Oct. 23, 2024

Acknowledgment
My special thanks to talented artists and photographers/concerned organizations who make their fine images available on the internet.

Dedication
This post is dedicated to the memory of our beloved blue-eyed brother, Charles, who guided the creation of the Met Opera and Astronomy posts on Earth and Space News. We memorialized our brother in "Our Beloved Blue-Eyed Brother, Charles, With Whom We Are Well Pleased," published on Earth and Space News on Thursday, Nov. 18, 2021, an anniversary of our beloved father's death.

Image credits:
Which celestial object's half-shining face conveyed the unproductiveness of fishing activities to ancient Hawaiians?
W.M. (William Myron) Keck Observatory, an astronomical observatory with two optical reflecting telescopes located near the summit of dormant shield volcano Mauna Kea, northern Hawai'i ("the Big Island"), poses trivia "Who am I?" questions, with images and clues, via Facebook, Instagram and X (formerly Twitter) to highlight celestial objects. Image credit: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center.:
W. M. Keck Observatory, via Facebook Oct. 22, 2024, @ https://www.facebook.com/KeckObservatory/posts/pfbid0fZq9TAEGd7RoG5aBRyiRuoR3vpWQQQFfujzfrnbgkVzit2fY4aUVp1KftmfRTftbl;
W. M. Keck Observatory, via Facebook Oct. 22, 2024, @ https://www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=945841167580725&set=pb.100064645515608.-2207520000
The half-shining face of the third quarter moon connotes unproductive fishing and planting, according to ancient Hawaiian astronomy.:
W. M. Keck Observatory, via Facebook Oct. 23, 2024, @ https://www.facebook.com/KeckObservatory/posts/pfbid0fZq9TAEGd7RoG5aBRyiRuoR3vpWQQQFfujzfrnbgkVzit2fY4aUVp1KftmfRTftbl;
W. M. Keck Observatory, via Facebook Oct. 23, 2024, @ https://www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=946529810845194&set=pb.100064645515608.-2207520000

For further information:
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Available @ https://www.facebook.com/BishopMuseum/photos/a.167268692109/10151654494977110/
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Available @
Marriner, Derdriu. 26 October 2026. "Bishop Museum Sky Map Oct 2026 Addresses Fishline and Kite Star Lines." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/10/bishop-museum-sky-map-oct-2026.html
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/10/lights-other-than-star-lines-aflame.html
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/10/draconid-orionid-meteors-alight-around.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 5 October 2026. "Bishop Museum Sky Map Oct 2026 Avails Moon Phases Acting With Meteors." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/10/bishop-museum-sky-map-oct-2026-avails.html
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/09/bishop-museum-sep-2026-sky-map-admits.html
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/09/galaxy-planet-star-lights-awe-bishop.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 14 September 2026. "Bishop Museum Sky Map Sep 2026 Admits Fall Equinox on Its Infosheet." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/09/bishop-museum-sky-map-sep-2026-admits.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 7 September 2026. "Bishop Museum Sky Map Sep 2026 Avails Moon Phases on Its Infosheet." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/09/bishop-museum-sky-map-sep-2026-avails.html
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/08/backbone-fishline-kite-star-lines-awe_01801861288.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 24 August 2026. "Galaxy and Star Lights Alighten Bishop Museum August 2026 Sky Map." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/08/galaxy-and-star-lights-alighten-bishop.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 17 August 2026. "Bishop Museum August 2026 Sky Map Absents Cygnids, Eridanids Meteors." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/08/bishop-museum-august-2026-sky-map.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 10 August 2026. "Perseids Meteor Shower Acts During Bishop Museum August 2026 Sky Map." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/08/perseids-meteor-shower-acts-during.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 3 August 2026. "Bishop Museum August 2026 Sky Map Maybe Anticipates Cloudy Moon Phases." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/07/bishop-museum-july-2026-sky-map-augurs.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 27 July 2026. "Backbone and Fishhook Star Lines Awe Bishop Museum July 2026 Sky Map." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/07/backbone-and-fishhook-star-lines-awe_0618984728.html
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/07/bishop-museum-july-2026-sky-map-augurs.html
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/07/lahaina-noon-dates-places-and-times_01151626929.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 6 July 2026. "Moon Phases Aid Night Lights Alighting Bishop Museum July 2026 Sky Map." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/07/moon-phases-aid-night-lights-alighting_01393615814.html
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Available @
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/06/bishop-museum-june-2026-sky-map-avows.html
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Available @
Marriner, Derdriu. 1 June 2026. "Moon Phases Alight Hawaii Skies During Bishop Museum June 2026 Sky Map." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/06/moon-phases-alight-hawaii-skies-during_069286640.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 30 March 2026. "Bishop Museum March 2026 Sky Map Avows Bailer, Kite, Lizard Star Lines." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/03/bishop-museum-march-2026-sky-map-avows.html
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/03/bishop-museum-march-2026-sky-map.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 16 March 2026. "No Spring, Vernal Equinox Affects Bishop Museum March 2026 Sky Map." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/03/no-spring-vernal-equinox-affects-bishop.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 9 March 2026. "Bishop Museum March 2026 Sky Map Airs Sky Lights During Moon Phases." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/03/bishop-museum-march-2026-sky-map-airs.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 2 March 2026. "No Total Lunar Eclipse Affects Bishop Museum March 2026 Sky Map." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/03/no-total-lunar-eclipse-affects-bishop.html
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/02/makalii-bailer-star-line-anchors-bishop.html
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/02/bishop-museum-february-2026-sky-map_01210794622.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 9 February 2026. "Alpha Centaurids Are Absent from Bishop Museum February 2026 Sky Map." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/02/alpha-centaurids-are-absent-from-bishop.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 2 February 2026. "Bishop Museum February 2026 Sky Map Airs Sky Lights During Moon Phases." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/02/bishop-museum-february-2026-sky-map.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 26 January 2026. "Bailer and Kite Star Lines Are on Bishop Museum January 2026 Sky Map." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/01/bailer-and-kite-star-lines-are-on.html
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/01/galaxy-planet-stars-alighten-bishop.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 12 January 2026. Bishop Museum January 2026 Sky Map Absents Quadrantids Meteor Shower." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/01/bishop-museum-january-2026-sky-map_12.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 5 January 2026. "Bishop Museum January 2026 Sky Map Addresses Full Moon as Mahealani." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/01/bishop-museum-january-2026-sky-map.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 29 December 2025. "Kite Star Line Kalupeakawelo Alightens 'Imiloa December 2025 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/12/kite-star-line-kalupeakawelo-alightens.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 22 December 2025. "December 2025 Bishop Sky Map, 'Imiloa Sky Chart Axe Meteor Moon Lights." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/12/december-2025-bishop-sky-map-imiloa-sky.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 15 December 2025. "'Imiloa December 2025 Sky Watch Airs Hibernal Northern Winter Solstice." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/12/imiloa-december-2025-sky-watch-airs.html
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/12/geminid-meteor-showers-are-active-amid.html
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/12/cloudy-skies-perhaps-affect-hawaii.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 24 November 2025. Kite Star Line Kalupeakawelo Alights 'Imiloa November 2025 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/11/kite-star-line-kalupeakawelo-alights.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 17 November 2025. "November 2025 Bishop Sky Map, 'Imiloa Sky Chart Axe Meteors, Moonlight." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/11/november-2025-bishop-sky-map-imiloa-sky.html
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/11/maunakea-observatories-add-3iatlas-to.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 3 November 2025. "Cloudy, Rainy Skies Over Hawaii November 2025 Moon Phases Affect Hilo." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/11/cloudy-rainy-skies-over-hawaii-november.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 27 October 2025. "'Imiloa October 2025 Sky Watch Addresses Fishline and Kite Star Lines." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/10/imiloa-october-2025-sky-watch-addresses.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 20 October 2025. "Skies Alighten 'Imiloa October 2025 Sky Watch, Bishop Museum Sky Map." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/10/skies-alighten-imiloa-october-2025-sky.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 13 October 2025. "Maunakea Observatory Avails Supermassive Black Hole in Messier 87." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/10/maunakea-observatory-avails.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 6 October 2025. "Cloudy Skies Over Hawaii October 2025 Affect Moon Phases Over Hilo." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/10/cloudy-skies-over-hawaii-october-2025.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 29 September 2025. "'Imiloa September 2025 Sky Watch Admits Backbone, Fishline, Kite Stars." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/09/imiloa-september-2025-sky-watch-admits_01712950595.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 22 September 2025. "Sky Lights Awe 'Imiloa September 2025 Sky Watch, Bishop Museum Sky Map." Earth and Space News. Monday. Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/09/sky-lights-awe-imiloa-september-2025.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 15 September 2025. "'Imiloa September 2025 Sky Watch Admits the Fall Equinox Next Monday." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/09/imiloa-september-2025-sky-watch-admits.html
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/09/maunakea-observatory-three.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 1 September 2025. "Cloudy Skies Affect Hawaii September 2025 Moon Phases Over Hilo." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/09/cloudy-skies-affect-hawaii-september.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 25 August 2025. "Backbone, Fishline, Kite Star Lines Awe August 2025 Sky Map, Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/08/backbone-fishline-kite-star-lines-awe.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 18 August 2025. "Galaxy, Moon, Stars Alighten August 2025 Sky Map, Sky Watch Star Lines." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/08/galaxy-moon-stars-alighten-august-2025.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 11 August 2025. "As Sednoid Four, Ammonite Acts Away From 'Imiloa August 2025 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/08/as-sednoid-four-ammonite-acts-away-from.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 4 August 2025. "Cloudy Skies Over Hawaii August 2025 Moon Phases Affect Cloudy Hilo." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/08/cloudy-skies-over-hawaii-august-2025.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 28 July 2025. "'Imiloa July 2025 Sky Watch Accesses Backbone and Fishhook Star Lines." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/07/imiloa-july-2025-sky-watch-accesses.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 21 July 2025. "Galaxy, Meteor, Moon, Planets, Stars Awe 'Imiloa July 2025 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/07/galaxy-meteor-moon-planets-stars-awe.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 14 July 2025. "Lahaina Noon Dates, Places and Times Apply to Hawaii Skies July 2025." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/07/galaxy-meteor-moon-planets-stars-awe.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 7 July 2025. "Moon Phases July 2025 Alighten Hawaii Skies of Hilo Less Than Honolulu." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/07/moon-phases-july-2025-alighten-hawaii.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 30 June 2025. "‘Imiloa June 2025 Sky Watch Accesses Kaiwikuamoo Backbone Star Line." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/06/imiloa-june-2025-sky-watch-accesses.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 23 June 2025. "'Imiloa June 2025 Sky Watch Admits Galaxy, Moon, Planet and Star Light." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/06/imiloa-june-2025-sky-watch-admits.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 16 June 2025. "Keck Observatory Keck Planet Finder Avails HD 219134 Asteroseismology." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/06/keck-observatory-keck-planet-finder.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 9 June 2025. "Summer Solstice Alights Later Hawaii Skies June 2025 at Hilo, Honolulu." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/06/summer-solstice-alights-later-hawaii.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 2 June 2025. "Moon Phases Alighten Hawaii Skies of Honolulu More Than Hilo June 2025." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/06/moon-phases-alighten-hawaii-skies-of.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 26 May 2025. "‘Imiloa May 2025 Sky Watch Accesses Backbone and Bailer Star Lines." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/05/imiloa-may-2025-sky-watch-accesses.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 19 May 2025. "'Imiloa May 2025 Sky Watch Adds Lights About Eta Aquariids, Star Lines." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/05/imiloa-may-2025-sky-watch-adds-lights.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 12 May 2025. "‘Imiloa May 2025 Sky Watch Avails Us Lahaina Noon Dates, Places, Times." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/05/fifteen-sunny-days-over-honolulu-awe.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 5 May 2025. "Fifteen Sunny Days Over Honolulu Awe Moon Phases Over Hawaii May 2025." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/05/fifteen-sunny-days-over-honolulu-awe.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 28 April 2025. "All the Makalii Bailer Star Line Assists ‘Imiloa April 2025 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/04/all-makalii-bailer-star-line-assists.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 21 April 2025. "Galaxy, Moon, Planet and Star Light Aces ‘Imiloa April 2025 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/04/galaxy-moon-planet-and-star-light-aces.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 14 April 2025. "A Full Pink Moon, a Lyrid Meteor Shower Adorn Hawaii Skies April 2025." Earth and Space News. Monday. Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/04/a-full-pink-moon-lyrid-meteor-shower.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 7 April 2025. "Cloudless Skies Thrice Accompany Moon Phases Over Hawaii April 2025." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/04/cloudless-skies-thrice-accompany-moon.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 31 March 2025. "All the Makalii Bailer Star Line Aids ‘Imiloa March 2025 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday. Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/03/all-makalii-bailer-star-line-aids.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 24 March 2025. "Galaxy, Moon, Planet and Star Light Awes ‘Imiloa March 2025 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday. Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/03/galaxy-moon-planet-and-star-light-awes.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 17 March 2025. "Spring Equinox Adds Longest Day, Briefest Night Over Hawaii March 2025." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/03/spring-equinox-adds-longest-day.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 10 March 2025. "An All-Eclipsed Full Moon Affords No Moonlight Over Hawaii March 20255." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/03/an-all-eclipsed-full-moon-affords-no.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 3 March 2025. "Cloudy Skies All But Once Accompany Moon Phases Over Hawaii March 2025." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/03/cloudy-skies-all-but-once-accompany.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 24 February 2025. "Makalii Bailer More Than Kawelo's Kite Awes Hawaii Skies February 2025." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/02/makalii-bailer-more-than-kawelos-kite.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 17 February 2025. "Stars Amid and Around Star Lines Alighten Hilo, Hawaii February 2025." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/02/stars-amid-and-around-star-lines.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 10 February 2025. "Mars Aligns With Six Other Planets Above Hilo, Hawaii February 2025" Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/02/mars-aligns-with-six-other-planets.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 3 February 2025. "Moon Phases Alighten Moon-Risen Skies Above Hilo, Hawaii February 2025." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/02/moon-phases-alighten-moon-risen-skies.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 27 January 2025. "Star Lines Awe Galaxy-, Moon-, Planet-Lit Hawaiian Skies February 2025." Earth and Space News. Monday. Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/01/star-lines-awe-galaxy-moon-planet-lit_27.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 20 January 2025. "A Galaxy, a Moon, Planets, Stars Abide Above Hilo, Hawaii January 2025." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/01/a-galaxy-moon-planets-stars-abide-above.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 6 January 2025. "Moon Phases Alighten Moon-Risen Skies Over Hilo, Hawaii January 2025." Earth and Space News. Monday. Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/01/moon-phases-alighten-moon-risen-skies.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 30 December 2024. "‘Maunakea Astronomers Ally Disrupted and Ultra-Compact Dwarf Galaxies." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/12/maunakea-astronomers-ally-disrupted-and.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 23 December 2024. "‘Imiloa December 2024 Sky Watch Aced Hibernal Northern Winter Solstice." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/12/imiloa-december-2024-sky-watch-aced.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 16 December 2024. "Kawelo’s Kite Kalupeakawelo Alightens ‘Imiloa December 2024 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/12/kawelos-kite-kalupeakawelo-alightens.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 9 December 2024. "‘Imiloa December 2024 Sky Watch Aces 3200 Phaethon Asteroidal Geminids." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/12/imiloa-december-2024-sky-watch-aces.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 2 December 2024. "‘Imiloa December 2024 Sky Watch Accommodates Four Moon Phases." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/12/imiloa-december-2024-sky-watch.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 25 November 2024. "‘Imiloa November 2024 Sky Watch Applauds Makalii and Makahiki Arriving." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/11/imiloa-november-2024-sky-watch-applauds.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 18 November 2024. "Leonid Meteor Shower Alights ‘Imiloa November 2024 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/11/leonid-meteor-shower-alights-imiloa.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 11 November 2024. "Kawelo’s Kite Kalupeakawelo Amuses ‘Imiloa November 2024 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/11/kawelos-kite-kalupeakawelo-amuses.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 4 November 2024. "Six Sunny Days Appear for ‘Imiloa November 2024 Sky Watch Moon Phases." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/11/six-sunny-days-appear-for-imiloa.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 28 October 2024. "Keck Observatory Avails ‘Imiloa October 2024 Sky Watch of Porphyrion." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/10/keck-observatory-avails-imiloa-october.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 21 October 2024. "Bailer, Fishline, Kite Star Lines Adorn ‘Imiloa October 2024 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/10/death-at-sanatorium-acquaints-us-with_01214399686.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 14 October 2024. "‘Imiloa October 2024 Sky Watch Day Two Aced a Partial Solar Eclipse." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/10/imiloa-october-2024-sky-watch-day-two.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 7 October 2024. "‘Imiloa October 2024 Sky Watch Airs Four Moon Phases, No Ancient Trio." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/10/imiloa-october-2024-sky-watch-airs-four.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 30 September 2024. "‘Imiloa September 2024 Sky Watch Admires Planet Saturn Dusk to Dawn." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/09/imiloa-september-2024-sky-watch-admires.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 23 September 2024. "‘Imiloa September 2024 Sky Watch Admitted the Autumnal Equinox Sunday." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/09/imiloa-september-2024-sky-watch-aces.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 16 September 2024. "Imiloa September 2024 Sky Watch Aces Full-Moon Penumbral Lunar Eclipse." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/09/imiloa-september-2024-sky-watch-aces.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 9 September 2024. "‘Imiloa September 2024 Sky Watch Airs Backbone, Fishline, Kawelo Kite Star Lines." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/09/imiloa-september-2024-sky-watch-airs.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 2 September 2024. "‘Imiloa September 2024 Sky Watch Appears Most Active Under Full Moons." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/09/imiloa-september-2024-sky-watch-appears.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 26 August 2024. "Backbone and Chief's Fishline Awe 'Imiloa August 2024 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/08/backbone-and-chiefs-fishline-awe-imiloa.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 19 August 2024. "Mars and Jupiter Conjunction Alights ‘Imiloa August 2024 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/08/mars-and-jupiter-conjunction-alights.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 12 August 2024. "Perseids Meteor Shower Maximally Alights ‘Imiloa August 2024 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/08/perseids-meteor-shower-maximally.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 5 August 2024. "‘Imiloa August 2024 Sky Watch Accepts Two Last-Quarter Moon Phases." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/08/imiloa-august-2024-sky-watch-accepts.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 29 July 2024. "Moons, Planets, Stars Are at ‘Imiloa July 2024 Sky Watch Early Morning." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/07/moons-planets-stars-are-at-imiloa-july.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 22 July 2024. "The Backbone and The Chief’s Fishline Awe ‘Imiloa July 2024 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/07/the-backbone-and-chiefs-fishline-awe.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 15 July 2024. "‘Imiloa July 2024 Sky Watch Assigns Lahaina Noon Dates, Places, Times." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/07/imiloa-july-2024-sky-watch-assigns.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 8 July 2024. "‘Imiloa July 2024 Sky Watch Accepts Two First-Quarter Moon Phases." Earth and Space News. Monday. Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/07/imiloa-july-2024-sky-watch-accepts-two.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 1 July 2024. "‘Imiloa July 2024 Sky Watch Adds One More To Ancient Moon Phases." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/07/imiloa-july-2024-sky-watch-adds-one.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 24 June 2024. "'Imiloa June 2024 Sky Watch Morning Planets, Star Cluster, Star Lines." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/06/imiloa-june-2024-sky-watch-morning.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 17 June 2024. "‘Imiloa June 2024 Sky Watch Moon Phases Admit Summer Solstice June 20." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/06/imiloa-june-2024-sky-watch-moon-phases.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 10 June 2024. "‘Imiloa June 2024 Sky Watch Addresses Backbone Star Line Kaiwikuamo’o." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/06/imiloa-june-2024-sky-watch-addresses.html
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Sunday, November 1, 2026

Audubon Birds and Nature Calendar Assigns Pine Grosbeaks November 2026


Summary: Audubon Birds and Nature Calendar in National Audubon Society's Audubon Protecting Birds and Nature calendar series assigns pine grosbeaks November 2026.

"God talks to human beings through many vectors: through each other, through organized religion, through the great books of those religions, through wise people, through art and music and literature and poetry, but nowhere with such detail and grace and color and joy as through creation. When we destroy a species, when we destroy a special place, we're diminishing our capacity to sense the divine, understand who God is and what our own potential is." Robert Francis Kennedy Jr., April 19, 2023, Boston Park Plaza Hotel, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts.

“And there’s many people out there who want us to move to the next planet already and I’m like, hang on, let’s not give up on this planet yet," William, Prince of Wales, July 31, 2023, Sorted Food food truck, London, England, United Kingdom.


Pine grosbeaks account for red-bird populations even as their redness acts competitively with such redness as house finches (Haemorhous mexicanus), northern cardinals (Cardinalis cardinalis), painted buntings (Passerina ciris), scarlet (Piranga rubra) and southern (Piranga olivacea) tanagers and vermilion flycatchers (Pyrocephalus obscurus).
"Pine Grosbeak," under synonym Pyrrhula enucleator, illustrated by French-American artist, explorer, naturalist and ornithologist John James Audubon (born Jean-Jacques Rabin; April 26, 1785-Jan. 27, 1851) and Reading, Berkshire, England-born, American landscape painter and printmaker Robert Havell, Jr. (Nov. 25, 1793-Nov. 11, 1878), in John James Audubon, The Birds of America, vols. I-IV (1827-1838), No. 72, Plate CCCLVIII.
Caption:
(first line, left) "Drawn from Nature by J.J. Audubon, F.R.S. F.L.S.";
(first line, right) "Engraved, Printed and Coloured by R. Havell, 1837."
(second line, center) "Pine Grosbeak,"
(third line, center) "Pyrrhula Enucleator."
(fourth line) (lower left) "Male Adult, Spring Plumage, 1. --"
(fourth line) (center, right) "Female, 2. --"
(fourth line) (upper, center) "Young, first Winter, 3.":
"No Copyright -- United States," via University of Pittsburgh Library System (ULS) Digital Collections

Audubon Birds and Nature Calendar in National Audubon Society's Audubon Protecting Birds and Nature calendar series assigns pine grosbeaks November 2026 even as pine grosbeaks are in breeding areas throughout their lifespans.
Being genus-species Pinicola enucleator bases pine grosbeaks in the Fringillidae ("chaffinch?-/robin?-/small-bird-appearing"; Latin fringilla -idæ) true finch-membered family of the Passeriformes ("sparrow-shaped," Latin passer -fōrmēs) perching-bird order. Carl Linnaeus (Mon., May 23, 1707-Sat., Jan. 10, 1778) called pine grosbeaks Pinicola enucleator in his Latin-language, 1758-published, tenth-edition Systema Naturae ("system nature's," Latin systema nātūræ). Non-breeding Pinicola enucleator ("pine-dwell remove-kernel-agent[-who]," Latin pīnus colere ēnucleāre -tor) dwell among Canadian, Unitedstatesian woody plants even as Eurasian countries sometimes domicile them August through April.
Migratory, over-summering, over-wintering, post-breeding, pre-breeding ranges of pine grosbeaks embrace boreal ("north-pertaining," Latin boreās -ālis) and southern Canada and the northernmost central through eastern United States.

The northern areas of North America, north Europe and northern Asia admit as resident breeders pine grosbeaks even as non-breeding areas a bit southerly therefrom agree with pine grosbeaks at non-breeding seasons.
"Distribution map of Northern Long-eared Owl Asio otus according to IUCN version 2021.2 (Compiled by: BirdLife International and Handbook of the Birds of the World 2021.)." Key: Green -- Extant, resident (#008000), Blue -- Extant, non-breeding (#007FFF).
Author: Alexander Kürthy (SanoAK). Source: "Made with Natural Earth. Free vector and raster map data @ naturalearthdata.com. Range map from BirdLife International. 2018. Pinicola enucleator. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T22720625A132141177. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22720625A132141177.en. Accessed on 13 March 2022 as visual indicator of distribution.":
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, species assessors and the authors of the spatial data, CC BY SA 3.0 Unported, via Wikimedia Commons

Pine grosbeaks fly in flocks formed for breeding-season months through their breeding-habitat ranges and on and over southward frontiers even as winter flocks favor functioning likewise.
Breeding-season pine grosbeaks gather from northern Alaska eastward through Quebec, Newfoundland and Nova Scotia even as coniferous-, open-forested, fresh-watered Alaska through the Unitedstatesian West garners them. Coniferous and mixed forests host breeding-season pine grosbeaks even as the latter species 14-day-incubting, 14-day-nestling honor brush clearings and forest edges, not unbroken buildings and forests. Physical and sexual maturity initiates the breeding interval every May through July even as pine grosbeaks investigate as nesting-ideal birch, conifer, juniper, larch and spruce trees.
Audubon Birds and Nature Calendar in National Audubon Society's Audubon Protecting Birds and Nature calendar series jubilates November 2026, fourth post-breeding month for three-month-breeding pine grosbeaks.

Pine grosbeaks as single-brooding last-month spring, two-month summer mothers-to-be aim to lay 26- by 18-millimeter (1.02362205- by 0.70866142-inch) eggs that amass larger-end, small, sparse blotches, speckles and spots. Blue-green, blue-green-white eggs appear moderately glossy, smooth, subelliptical even as black, brown, purple blotches and lilac-white, purple speckles and spots often heavilier arrange themselves on large ends.
English steel manufacturer and amateur oologist and ornithology Henry Seebohm (July 12, 1832-Nov. 26, 1895) included illustrations of two eggs of Pine Grosbeak (third row, first and second left) in A History of British Birds, With Coloured Illustrations of Their Eggs, [vol. IV] Plates (1885), Plate 12.
Under the protonym Loxia enucleator assigned by Swedish physician, biologist and formalizer of binomial nomenclature Carl von Linné (born Carl Linnaeus; May 23, 1707-Jan. 10, 1778) in 1758 (Systema Naturae, Tomus I, page 171), Henry Seebohm described the Pine Grosbeak's eggs:
". . . They may be described as large handsome Bullfinch's eggs. The ground-colour is pale greenish blue, boldly spotted, principally at the larger end, with surface-spots varying from rich brown to almost black, and with underlying spots of greyer brown. Some eggs are also profusely speckled with very small spots, and occasionally a Chaffinch-like streak is seen on the large end. On some eggs the spots are so large and numerous as to be more or less confluent" (page 43; "Loxia Enucleator. Pine-Brosbeak," pages 41-44).
List of Plates: Plate 12 (page 109):
(first row, first to fourth left)
"Alpine Accentor. Hedge-Sparrow. Nuthatch."
(second row, first to fourth left)
"Rosy Bullfinch (Darasun, Dauria, June 1868, Dybowsky). Bearded Tit. Bullfinch."
(third row, first to fourth left) "Pine-Grosbeak (Lapland, Wheelwright; and Muonioniska, June 12, 1870). Mealy Redpoll (Petchora, lat. 68°, June 23, 1875, Harvie-Brown and Seebohm). Greenland Redpoll (Upernavik, North Greenland, June 10, 1879)."
(fourth row, first to fourth left)
"Lesser Redpoll. Goldfinch."
(fifth row, first to fourth left) "Serin Finch (Malaga, June 8, 1873, Howard Saunders). Siskin (Balgowan, Ross-shire, May 30, 1861, A. Macdonald). Greenfinch.":
Smithsonian Libraries and Archives, Public Domain, via Biodiversity Heritage Library

Two- to 10-, 12-foot (0.6- to 3-, 4-meter) above-ground heights kindle pine-grosbeak nests of loose twigs whose hair-lining keeps together a fine-grass, moss, roots inner cup.
Pine grosbeaks as single-brooding last-month spring, two-month summer mothers-to-be lay 26- by 18-millimeter (1.02362205- by 0.70866142-inch) eggs that lodge larger-end, small, sparse blotches, speckles and spots. Blue-green, blue-green-white eggs manifest as moderately glossy, smooth, subelliptical even as black, brown, purple blotches and lilac-white, purple speckles and spots often heavilier mark large ends. Pine-grosbeak hatchlings niche orange-gaping mouths whose soft, swollen, white-yellow-edged flanges ("[strengthening-/supporting-]ridge/-rim," French flanche) notify both nutriment-netting parents where to nestle regurgitate berries, buds, fruits, insects, seeds.
Audubon Bird and Nature Calendar overlaps November 2026 and pine grosbeaks even as the single-brooded nestling-duo to nestling-quintet sets occasion fathers-to-be feeding 13- to 14-day-incubating mothers-to-be.

"Egg of Pine Grosbeak. Collection of René de Naurois/Jacques Perrin de Brichambaut," collected at Suomussalmi municipality, Kainuun maakunta (Kainuu Region), Northern Finland; accession number MHNT.ZOO.2010.11.220, collection Muséum de Toulouse (Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle de la ville de Toulouse, MHNT), Toulouse, Haute-Garonne department, southwestern France.: Didier Descouens (Archaeodontosaurus), CC BY SA 4.0 International, via Wikimedia Commons
Buoyant, calm, undulating wing beats permit gliding periods even as pine grosbeaks prioritize cedar fruits, seeds; maple seeds, mountain-ash berries; spruce buds; and pursue summer insects.
All males, albeit juveniles gray, adults dark, quarter pink-red eye-patches, heads, underparts; pink rumps even as all females queue green heads, rumps; gray bellies; pale eye-patches. Black, curved, sharp-edged, stubby bills rendering three-note warbles forth, hard-hulled seeds apart repeat dark-streaked backs; dark-and-light-streaked, dual-, white-barred wings; dark, long, notched tails; dark-toed dark legs. Ten-year life-expectancy maximums secure mature-physical, mature-sexual 8- to 10-inch (20- to 25-centimeter) body and 13-inch (33-centimeter) wingspan lengths and 2- to 2.5-ounce (55- to 70-gram) weights.
Audubon Birds and Nature Calendar treats pine grosbeaks November 2026 even as the afore-termed finches transmit, through contact-calling, the easterly "Tee-tew!" and "Tee-tee-tew!", the westerly "Tweedle!"

In his description of the Pine Grosbeak (Pinicola enucleator), under the synonym Corythus enucleator, Linn., French-American artist, explorer, naturalist and ornithologist John James Audubon (born Jean-Jacques Rabin; April 26, 1785-Jan. 27, 1851) appreciated the musicality of the large member of the true finch family, Fringillidae. "The Pine Grosbeak is a charming songster. Well do I remember how delighted I felt, while lying on the moss-clad rocks of Newfoundland, near St. George's Bay, I listened to its continuous lay, so late as the middle of August, particularly about sunset" (John James Audubon, The Birds of America: From Drawings Made in the United States and Their Territories, vol. III [1841], page 179).
Male (left) and Female (right) Grosbeaks, "Common Pine-finch," illustrated "from nature" by John James Audubon and "Lith. Printed & Col'd." by England-born, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania-based lithographer John T. Bown (ca. 1801-1856), in The Birds of America, vol. III (1841), No. 40 Plate 199 [CXIX], opposite page 179.: Smithsonian Libraries and Archives, Not in copyright, via Biodiversity Heritage Library

Acknowledgment
My special thanks to talented artists and photographers/concerned organizations who make their fine images available on the internet.

Dedication
This post is dedicated to the memory of our beloved blue-eyed brother, Charles, who guided the creation of the Met Opera and Astronomy posts on Earth and Space News. We memorialized our brother in "Our Beloved Blue-Eyed Brother, Charles, With Whom We Are Well Pleased," published on Earth and Space News on Thursday, Nov. 18, 2021, an anniversary of our beloved father's death.

Image credits:
Pine grosbeaks account for red-bird populations even as their redness acts competitively with such redness as house finches (Haemorhous mexicanus), northern cardinals (Cardinalis cardinalis), painted buntings (Passerina ciris), scarlet (Piranga rubra) and southern (Piranga olivacea) tanagers and vermilion flycatchers (Pyrocephalus obscurus).
"Pine Grosbeak," under synonym Pyrrhula enucleator, illustrated by French-American artist, explorer, naturalist and ornithologist John James Audubon (born Jean-Jacques Rabin; April 26, 1785-Jan. 27, 1851) and Reading, Berkshire, England-born, American landscape painter and printmaker Robert Havell, Jr. (Nov. 25, 1793-Nov. 11, 1878), in John James Audubon, The Birds of America, vols. I-IV (1827-1838), No. 72, Plate CCCLVIII.
Caption:
(first line, left) "Drawn from Nature by J.J. Audubon, F.R.S. F.L.S.";
(first line, right) "Engraved, Printed and Coloured by R. Havell, 1837."
(second line, center) "Pine Grosbeak,"
(third line, center) "Pyrrhula Enucleator."
(fourth line) (lower left) "Male Adult, Spring Plumage, 1. --"
(fourth line) (center, right) "Female, 2. --"
(fourth line) (upper, center) "Young, first Winter, 3.":
"No Copyright -- United States," via University of Pittsburgh Library System (ULS) Digital Collections @ https://digital.library.pitt.edu/islandora/object/pitt:aud0358;
Public Domain, via Wikimedia Commons @ https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:358_Pine_Grosbeak.jpg
Dr. William B. Ashworth, Jr., "Robert Havell, Jr.," Scientist of the Day, Nov. 25, 2019, via The Linda Hall: Science Library and Arboretum @ https://www.lindahall.org/about/news/scientist-of-the-day/robert-havell-jr/
The northern areas of North America, north Europe and northern Asia admit as resident breeders pine grosbeaks even as non-breeding areas a bit southerly therefrom agree with pine grosbeaks at non-breeding seasons.
"Distribution map of Northern Long-eared Owl Asio otus according to IUCN version 2021.2 (Compiled by: BirdLife International and Handbook of the Birds of the World 2021.)." Key: Green -- Extant, resident (#008000), Blue -- Extant, non-breeding (#007FFF).
Author: Alexander Kürthy (SanoAK). Source: "Made with Natural Earth. Free vector and raster map data @ naturalearthdata.com. Range map from BirdLife International. 2018. Pinicola enucleator. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T22720625A132141177. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22720625A132141177.en. Accessed on 13 March 2022 as visual indicator of distribution.":
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, species assessors and the authors of the spatial data, CC BY SA 3.0 Unported, via Wikimedia Commons @ https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:PinicolaEnucleatorIUCN.svg
Pine grosbeaks as single-brooding last-month spring, two-month summer mothers-to-be aim to lay 26- by 18-millimeter (1.02362205- by 0.70866142-inch) eggs that amass larger-end, small, sparse blotches, speckles and spots. Blue-green, blue-green-white eggs appear moderately glossy, smooth, subelliptical even as black, brown, purple blotches and lilac-white, purple speckles and spots often heavilier arrange themselves on large ends.
English steel manufacturer and amateur oologist and ornithology Henry Seebohm (July 12, 1832-Nov. 26, 1895) included illustrations of two eggs of Pine Grosbeak (third row, first and second left) in A History of British Birds, With Coloured Illustrations of Their Eggs, [vol. IV] Plates (1885), Plate 12.
Under the protonym Loxia enucleator assigned by Swedish physician, biologist and formalizer of binomial nomenclature Carl von Linné (born Carl Linnaeus; May 23, 1707-Jan. 10, 1778) in 1758 (Systema Naturae, Tomus I, page 171), Henry Seebohm described the Pine Grosbeak's eggs:
". . . They may be described as large handsome Bullfinch's eggs. The ground-colour is pale greenish blue, boldly spotted, principally at the larger end, with surface-spots varying from rich brown to almost black, and with underlying spots of greyer brown. Some eggs are also profusely speckled with very small spots, and occasionally a Chaffinch-like streak is seen on the large end. On some eggs the spots are so large and numerous as to be more or less confluent" (page 43; "Loxia Enucleator. Pine-Brosbeak," pages 41-44).
List of Plates: Plate 12 (page 109):
(first row, first to fourth left)
"Alpine Accentor. Hedge-Sparrow. Nuthatch."
(second row, first to fourth left)
"Rosy Bullfinch (Darasun, Dauria, June 1868, Dybowsky). Bearded Tit. Bullfinch."
(third row, first to fourth left) "Pine-Grosbeak (Lapland, Wheelwright; and Muonioniska, June 12, 1870). Mealy Redpoll (Petchora, lat. 68°, June 23, 1875, Harvie-Brown and Seebohm). Greenland Redpoll (Upernavik, North Greenland, June 10, 1879)."
(fourth row, first to fourth left)
"Lesser Redpoll. Goldfinch."
(fifth row, first to fourth left) "Serin Finch (Malaga, June 8, 1873, Howard Saunders). Siskin (Balgowan, Ross-shire, May 30, 1861, A. Macdonald). Greenfinch.":
Smithsonian Libraries and Archives, Public Domain, via Biodiversity Heritage Library @ http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13535194;
Biodiversity Heritage Library (BioDivLibrary), Public Domain, via Flickr @ https://www.flickr.com/photos/biodivlibrary/51264718235/
Smithsonian Libraries, Not in copyright, via Internet Archive @ https://archive.org/details/historyofbritish04seeb/page/n48/mode/1up;
List of Plates: Plate 12, pages 4-5: University of California, Public Domain, via HathiTrust @ https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t53f4nm4z?urlappend=%3Bseq=33 [URL also @ https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc2.ark:/13960/t53f4nm4z&seq=33];
Public Domain, via Wikimedia Commons @ https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:ColouredFiguresEggsBritishBirds1896Plate12.jpg
"Egg of Pine Grosbeak. Collection of René de Naurois/Jacques Perrin de Brichambaut," collected at Suomussalmi municipality, Kainuun maakunta (Kainuu Region), Northern Finland; accession number MHNT.ZOO.2010.11.220, collection Muséum de Toulouse (Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle de la ville de Toulouse, MHNT), Toulouse, Haute-Garonne department, southwestern France.: Didier Descouens (Archaeodontosaurus), CC BY SA 4.0 International, via Wikimedia Commons
In his description of the Pine Grosbeak (Pinicola enucleator), under the synonym Corythus enucleator, Linn., French-American artist, explorer, naturalist and ornithologist John James Audubon (born Jean-Jacques Rabin; April 26, 1785-Jan. 27, 1851) appreciated the musicality of the large member of the true finch family, Fringillidae. "The Pine Grosbeak is a charming songster. Well do I remember how delighted I felt, while lying on the moss-clad rocks of Newfoundland, near St. George's Bay, I listened to its continuous lay, so late as the middle of August, particularly about sunset" (John James Audubon, The Birds of America: From Drawings Made in the United States and Their Territories, vol. III [1841], page 179).
Male (left) and Female (right) Grosbeaks, "Common Pine-finch," illustrated "from nature" by John James Audubon and "Lith. Printed & Col'd." by England-born, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania-based lithographer John T. Bown (ca. 1801-1856), in The Birds of America, vol. III (1841), No. 40 Plate 199 [CXIX], opposite page 179.: Smithsonian Libraries and Archives, Not in copyright, via Biodiversity Heritage Library @ http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/40384038;
Biodiversity Heritage Library (BioDivLibrary), Public Domain, via Flickr @ https://www.flickr.com/photos/61021753@N02/8572394880/


For further information:
Marriner, Derdriu. 1 November 2026. "Audubon Birds and Nature Calendar Assigns Pine Grosbeaks November 2026." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @
Marriner, Derdriu. 3 October 2026. "Audubon Birds and Nature Calendar Adds Peregrine Falcons October 2026." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/10/audubon-birds-and-nature-calendar-adds_0185657610.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 5 September 2026. "Black-and-White Warblers as Audubon Birds and Nature Calendar Sep 2026." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/09/black-and-white-warblers-as-audubon.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 1 August 2026. "Audubon Birds and Nature Calendar Assigns Common Terns August 2026." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/08/audubon-birds-and-nature-calendar.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 5 July 2026. "Resplendent Quetzals Awe Audubon Birds and Nature Calendar July 2026." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/07/resplendent-quetzals-awe-audubon-birds.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 7 June 2026. "Audubon Birds and Nature Calendar Assigns Wilson's Plovers June 2026." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/06/audubon-birds-and-nature-calendar.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 3 May 2026. "Audubon Birds and Nature Calendar Assigns Anna's Hummingbirds May 2026." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/05/audubon-birds-and-nature-calendar.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 5 April 2026. "Audubon Birds and Nature Calendar Augurs Abundant Mallards April 2026." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/04/audubon-birds-and-nature-calendar.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 1 March 2026. "Audubon Birds and Nature Calendar Avails Us Blue Jays as March 2026." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/03/no-total-lunar-eclipse-affects-bishop.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 1 February 2026. "Snow Geese as February 2026 Awe Audubon Birds and Nature Calendar." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/02/snow-geese-as-february-2026-awe-audubon.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 3 January 2026. "Pyrrhuloxia as January 2026 Awe Audubon Birds and Nature Calendar." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/01/pyrrhuloxia-as-january-2026-awe-audubon.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 8 December 2024. "Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2024 Aces Wild December as Awesome Denali, Area of Drunken Forest White Spruce." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @
Marriner, Derdriu. 3 November 2024. "Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2024 Allies With November Polar Bears, Ringed Seal Predators." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/11/audubon-arctic-wall-calendar-2024.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 5 October 2024. "Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2024 Airs Willow Ptarmigans for October." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/10/audubon-arctic-wall-calendar-2024-airs.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 7 September 2024. "Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2024: Dall Sheep at September Snow Willow." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/09/audubon-arctic-wall-calendar-2024-dall.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 3 August 2024. "Are Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2024 Arctic Terns Above August Nagoon?" Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/08/are-audubon-arctic-wall-calendar-2024.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 6 July 2024. "Ivishak River Acts as Wild July on Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2024." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/07/ivishak-river-acts-as-wild-july-on.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 4 May 2024. "Beluga Whales Awe Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2024 as Wild May." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/05/beluga-whales-awe-audubon-arctic-wall.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 2 March 2024. "Baffin Bay Agrees as Wild March With Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2024." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/03/baffin-bay-agrees-as-wild-march-with.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 3 February 2024. "Tufted Puffins Add Wild February to Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2024." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/02/tufted-puffins-add-wild-february-to.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 30 December 2023. "Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2022 Assigns Snowy Owls to December Birds." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/12/audubon-arctic-wall-calendar-2022.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 3 December 2023. "Spectacled Eiders Are Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2023 December Birds." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/12/spectacled-eiders-are-audubon-arctic.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 11 November 2023. "Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2022 Adds Mount Katmai to Wild November." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/11/audubon-arctic-wall-calendar-2022-adds.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 14 October 2023. "Caribou Abound as Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2022 October Animals." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/10/caribou-abound-as-audubon-arctic-wall.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 1 October 2023. "Red-Necked Phalaropes, Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2023 October Birds." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/10/red-necked-phalaropes-audubon-arctic.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 9 September 2023. "Brown Bears Are Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2022 September Animals." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/09/brown-bears-are-audubon-arctic-wall.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 2 September 2023. "Polar Bears Act as Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2023 September Animals." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/09/polar-bears-act-as-audubon-arctic-wall.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 12 August 2023. "Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2022 Augurs King Eiders as August Birds." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/08/audubon-arctic-wall-calendar-2022.html#google_vignette
Marriner, Derdriu. 5 August 2023. "Savannah Sparrows Are Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2023 August Birds." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/08/savannah-sparrows-are-audubon-arctic.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 1 July 2023. "Kenai Peninsula Awes, As Wild July, Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2023." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/07/kenai-peninsula-awes-as-wild-july.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 10 June 2023. "Buff-Breasted Sandpipers, Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2022 June Birds." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/06/buff-breasted-sandpipers-audubon-arctic.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 3 June 2023. "Rock Ptarmigans Act as June Birds on Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2023." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/06/rock-ptarmigans-act-as-june-birds-on.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 6 May 2023. "Moose Appear as May Animals on Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2023." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/05/moose-appear-as-may-animals-on-audubon.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 1 April 2023. "Brooks Range Acts as Wild April on Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2022." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/04/brooks-range-acts-as-wild-april-on.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 1 April 2023. "Arctic Terns Are April Birds on Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2023." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/04/arctic-terns-are-april-birds-on-audubon.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 4 March 2023. "Western Sandpipers Are Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2022 March Birds." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/03/western-sandpipers-are-audubon-arctic.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 4 March 2023. "Baffin Island Wolves Are Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2023 Wild March." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/03/baffin-island-wolves-are-audubon-arctic.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 18 February 2023. "Musk Ox, Muskox Are Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar February 2022 Animals." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/02/musk-ox-muskox-are-audubon-arctic-wall.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 11 February 2023. "Red-Throated Loons Are Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2023 February Birds." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/02/red-throated-loons-are-audubon-arctic.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 21 January 2023. "Mallard Ducks Aced Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2022 as January Birds." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/01/mallard-ducks-aced-audubon-arctic-wall.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 1 January 2023. "Red Foxes Are January Wildlife on Audubon Arctic Wall Calendar 2023." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2023/01/red-foxes-are-january-wildlife-on.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 3 December 2022. "Dark-Eyed Juncos Are December Birds on the 2022 Audubon Calendar." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2022/12/dark-eyed-juncos-are-december-birds-on.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 26 November 2022. "Eared Grebes Are November Birds on the 2022 Audubon Calendar." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2022/11/eared-grebes-are-november-birds-on-2022.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 1 October 2022. "Barred Owls Are October Birds on the 2022 Audubon Calendar." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2022/10/barred-owls-are-october-birds-on-2022.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 3 September 2022. "Brown Pelicans Are September Birds on the 2022 Audubon Calendar." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2022/09/brown-pelicans-are-september-birds-on.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 7 August 2022. "Allen’s Hummingbirds Are August Birds on the 2022 Audubon Calendar." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2022/08/allens-hummingbirds-are-august-birds-on.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 30 July 2022. "Reddish Egrets Are July Birds on the 2022 Audubon Calendar." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2022/07/reddish-egrets-are-july-birds-on-2022.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 4 June 2022. "American Oystercatchers Are June Birds on the 2022 Audubon Calendar." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2022/06/american-oystercatchers-are-june-birds.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 7 May 2022. "Rose-Breasted Grosbeaks Are May Birds on the 2022 Audubon Calendar." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2022/05/rose-breasted-grosbeaks-are-may-birds.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 10 April 2022. "Crested Caracaras Appear as April Birds on the 2022 Audubon Calendar." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2022/04/crested-caracaras-appear-as-april-birds.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 19 March 2022. "Cerulean Warblers Are March Birds on the 2022 Audubon Calendar." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2022/03/cerulean-warblers-are-march-birds-on.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 5 February 2022. "Northern Bobwhites Are February Birds on the 2022 Audubon Calendar." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2022/02/northern-bobwhites-are-february-birds.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 1 January 2022. "Florida Scrub-Jays Are January Birds on the 2022 Audubon Calendar." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2022/01/florida-scrub-jays-are-january-birds-on.html