Summary: Arctic dandelions avail Naja Lund Aparico and Alex Nees yellow Seasons by the Lake: Adventures in Greenland, Dial Books for Young Readers, Tuesday, March 17, 2026.
"God talks to human beings through many vectors: through each other, through organized religion, through the great books of those religions, through wise people, through art and music and literature and poetry, but nowhere with such detail and grace and color and joy as through creation. When we destroy a species, when we destroy a special place, we're diminishing our capacity to sense the divine, understand who God is and what our own potential is." Robert Francis Kennedy Jr., April 19, 2023, Boston Park Plaza Hotel, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts.
“And there’s many people out there who want us to move to the next planet already and I’m like, hang on, let’s not give up on this planet yet," William, Prince of Wales, July 31, 2023, Sorted Food food truck, London, England, United Kingdom.
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| Arctic dandelion (scientific name: Taraxacum arcticum; Norwegian: Arktisløvetann), Longyearbyen, west central Spitsbergen Island, Svalbard archipelago, High Arctic, Norway; image obtained July 2009 by User:Knut (talk/contribs) and uploaded Tuesday, July 21, 2009, 19:38, to Wikimedia Commons.: Public Domain, via Wikimedia Commons |
Arctic dandelions avail author Naja Lund Aparico and illustrator Alex Nees yellow Seasons by the Lake: Adventures in Greenland, Dial Books for Young Readers, Penguin Random House imprint, Tuesday, March 17, 2026.
Arctic dandelions beautify the front cover, the back side to the attributions page, the first four pages to summer months, the second page to authorial Postscript. They cluster in damp, level or sloping, heath- and meadow-land habitats even as they congregate there in bird droppings-enriched, early-snow protection acid, neutral or alkaline soils. North-American, north-European, north-Asian northernmost domains domicile them even as arctic dandelions dwell from northern Greenland and Svalbard through Chukchi Peninsula, northern Siberia, northern Russia Far East.
Their perennial ("through[out-the-]year-having"; Latin perennia [per annus -is]) existence entails a 2-plus-year lifespan even as arctic dandelions elaborate the matted or the solitary growth evidenced storywise.
Arctic dandelions feature a 5- to 8-leafed rosette ("rose-little"; French rose -ette) even as that stem-basing furnishes a below-ground white taproot, wider surface soil-ward, narrower downward.
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| Figure 2. Taraxacum arcticum (Trautv.) Dahlst.: (top) 1, 2, and 4: inner leaves; 3 and 6: middle leaves; 5: outer leaves from different individuals, natural size. (bottom; 7-11: left to right) 7-10: outer bract scales in order from outside inwards; 11: inner bract scale, 2 times enlarged. (bottom; far right) 12: fruit with stalk and pappus, 4 times enlarged; (bottom; second from right) 13: fruit, 7 times enlarged. "Bild 2. Taraxacum arcticum (Trautv.) Dahlst.: 1, 2 och 4 inre blad, 3 och 6 mellersta bla och 5 yttre blad från skilda individ, naturlig storlek. -- 7-10 yttre holkfjåll i ordning utifrån och inåt och 11 inre holkfjåll, 2 gånger förstorade. -- 12 frukt med spröt och pappus, 4 gånger förstorad, och 13 frukt, 7 ganger förstorad." (Page 12) Illustrations of leaves, fruit and pappus of Arctic dandelion (Taraxacum arcticum) in description by Swedish botanist Hugo Dahlstedt (born Gustav Adolf Hugo Dahlstedt; Feb. 8, 1856-Oct. 2, 1934), "Taraxacum arcticum (Trautv.) n." (pages 8-15), in "Studier öfver arktiska Taraxaca af H. Dahlstedt. Med 6 textfigurer. Meddelad den 8 february 1905 af V. Wittrock och J. Eriksson." Arkiv för Botanik, Band 2, No. 8 (1905), pages 1-41.: New York Botanical Garden, LuEsther T. Mertz Library, Public Domain, Biodiversity Heritage Library |
Arctic dandelions feature a 5- to 8-leafed rosette ("rose-little"; French rose -ette) even as that stem-basing furnishes a below-ground white taproot, wider surface soil-ward, narrower downward.
Their taproot gives arctic dandelions their stable grounding in the surrounding soil even as their finer, fleshy, near-surface underground roots get and grant moist, water-soluble nutrients. Their rosettes have the same green as arctic-dandelion leaves even as all leaves host two-plus lobes, of which the final lobe houses a long, triangular tip. Arctic dandelions inspire in their leaves the lengths 5 to 10 centimeters (2 to 4 inches), the widths 1 to 1.5 centimeters (0.4 to 0.6 inches).
Author Naja Lund Aparico and illustrator Alex Nees journey through Seasons by the Lake: Adventures in Greenland even as they jubilate spring- and summer-month arctic dandelions.
Their rosettes kindle arctic-dandelion inflorescences ("to-begin-to-flower"; Latin inflōrēscō) even as arctic-dandelion flowers keep atop long, pinkish stems often downward-curving, wrinkled transversely ("across-turned"; Latin trānsversus [trāns versus]).
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| rosette of Arctic dandelion's (Taraxacum arcticum) deeply lobed, long triangular terminally lobed leaves, near Longyearbyen, west central Spitsbergen Island, Svalbard archipelago, High Arctic, Norway; image obtained Friday, Aug. 10, 2012, 15:16:48.: Erlend Bjørtvedt (User:Bjoertvedt), CC BY SA 3.0 Unported, via Wikimedia Commons |
Their rosettes kindle arctic-dandelion inflorescences ("to-begin-to-flower"; Latin inflōrēscō) even as arctic-dandelion flowers keep atop long, pinkish stems often downward-curving, wrinkled transversely ("across-turned"; Latin trānsversus [trāns versus]).
Flowering stems lodge one multi-bisexual florets- ("flower-little"; French florete [flor -ete) linking flower head even as cream-white ligules ("[leaf-]strap-little"; Latin ligula [lingua - ula) load purple-streaked undersides. Black-green, green, ripe-yellow pollen maintains itself nonfunctionally even as arctic dandelions manage seed-setting nonpollinated flowers and prolific flowering of many viable seeds that merit wind dispersals. Arctic-dandelion black-brown fruits niche shallow ridges even as they net white pappi ("seed-down"; Latin pappi; Greek πᾰ́πποι), whose parachute formations nudge their fruits into negotiating environment-navigating.
Author Naja Lund Aparico and illustrator Alex Nees offer Seasons by the Lake: Adventures in Greenland arctic dandelions even as the afore-observed plants occupy coastal-northern Greenland.
Tracheophyte (windpipe-artery-plant"; Greek τραχεῖα ἀρτηρία φυτά), spermatophyte ("seed-plant"; Greek σπέρμα φυτόν), angiosperm ("container[ized-]seed"; Greek ἀγγεῖον σπέρμα) cladeships respectively possibilitate nutrient, photosynthetic, water passages, seeds, fruit-protected seeds.
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| Figure 1. Ray flowers (Ligulae marginales): 1. Taraxacum phymatocarpum J. Vahl. 2. T. hyparcticum Dahlst., 3. T. arcticum (Trautv.) Dahlst., 4. T. glabrum DC. and 5. T. amblylepium Dahlst. Enlarged four times. "Bild 1. Kantblommor (Ligulae marginales); 1. Taraxacum phymatocarpum J. Vahl. 2. T. hyparcticum Dahlst., 3. T. arcticum (Trautv.) Dahlst., 4. T. glabrum DC. och 5 T. amblylepium Dahlst. Fyra gånger förstorade." (Page 11) Illustrations comparing ligules of Arctic dandelion (Taraxacum arcticum) (center) and four Taraxacum species in description by Swedish botanist Hugo Dahlstedt (born Gustav Adolf Hugo Dahlstedt; Feb. 8, 1856-Oct. 2, 1934), "Taraxacum arcticum (Trautv.) n." (pages 8-15), in "Studier öfver arktiska Taraxaca af H. Dahlstedt. Med 6 textfigurer. Meddelad den 8 february 1905 af V. Wittrock och J. Eriksson." Arkiv för Botanik, Band 2, No. 8 (1905), pages 1-41.: New York Botanical Garden, LuEsther T. Mertz Library, Public Domain, Biodiversity Heritage Library |
Tracheophyte (windpipe-artery-plant"; Greek τραχεῖα ἀρτηρία φυτά), spermatophyte ("seed-plant"; Greek σπέρμα φυτόν), angiosperm ("container[ized-]seed"; Greek ἀγγεῖον σπέρμα) cladeships respectively possibilitate nutrient, photosynthetic, water passages, seeds, fruit-protected seeds.
Eudicot ("good-two-cup-shaped-cavity"; Greek εὐ- δι- κοτυληδών) cladeship quarters two-embryonic-leafed germinated seedlings even as asterid ("star-resembling"; Latin astēr -idæ) cladeship queues fused-petal corolla ("chaplet/garlandet/wreath"; Latin corōlla) tubing. Asterales ("star-having"; astēr -ālēs) ordership realizes separate-petal-like, tiny-, true-flowered inflorescences even as asteraceae ("star-resembling"; Latin astēr -āceae) familyship relays bristled sepals; strap-shaped petals; one dry-fruit seed. Genus-specied Taraxacum arcticum ("herb-bitter northern"; Persian طَرْخَشْقُون/طَرَخَشْقُون/طَرَخْشَقُون; Greek ἀρκτικός [ἄρκτος -ικός ]; Gustav Adolf Hugo Dahlstedt [Fri., Feb. 8, 1856-Tue., Oct. 2, 1934], 1935]) suggests perennial-, taprooted-herbaceousness.
Author Naja Lund Aparico and illustrator Alex Nees treat Seasons by the Lake: Adventures in Greenland to arctic dandelions, whose salad, tea transformations tempt natural-diet Greenlanders.
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| The Arctic dandelion (Taraxacum arcticum) is a perennial flowering plant in the Asteraceae family with a native range encompassing the arctic regions of Greenland and northern Europe to northern Russia, Greenland, N. Europe to N. Russian Far East, according to "Taraxacum arcticum (Trautv.) Dahlst.," on Royal Botanic Gardens Kew's Plants of the World Online website (https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:249501-2). Arctic dandelions, Longyearbyen, west central Spitsbergen Island, Svalbard archipelago, High Arctic, Norway; image obtained Sunday, July 2, 2023.: Marianne Moe @wildflowers_by_marianne, July 7, 2023, via Instagram |
Acknowledgment
My special thanks to talented artists and photographers/concerned organizations who make their fine images available on the internet.
Dedication
Dedication
This post is dedicated to the memory of our beloved blue-eyed brother, Charles, who guided the creation of the Met Opera and Astronomy posts on Earth and Space News. We memorialized our brother in "Our Beloved Blue-Eyed Brother, Charles, With Whom We Are Well Pleased," published on Earth and Space News on Thursday, Nov. 18, 2021, an anniversary of our beloved father's death.
Image credits:
Image credits:
Arctic dandelion (scientific name: Taraxacum arcticum; Norwegian: Arktisløvetann), Longyearbyen, west central Spitsbergen Island, Svalbard archipelago, High Arctic, Norway; image obtained July 2009 by User:Knut (talk/contribs) and uploaded Tuesday, July 21, 2009, 19:38, to Wikimedia Commons.: Public Domain, via Wikimedia Commons @ https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Taraxacum_arcticum_(Longyearbyen).JPG
Figure 2. Taraxacum arcticum (Trautv.) Dahlst.:
(top) 1, 2, and 4: inner leaves;
3 and 6: middle leaves;
5: outer leaves from different individuals, natural size.
(bottom; 7-11: left to right) 7-10: outer bract scales in order from outside inwards;
11: inner bract scale, 2 times enlarged.
(bottom; far right) 12: fruit with stalk and pappus, 4 times enlarged;
(bottom; second from right) 13: fruit, 7 times enlarged.
"Bild 2. Taraxacum arcticum (Trautv.) Dahlst.: 1, 2 och 4 inre blad, 3 och 6 mellersta bla och 5 yttre blad från skilda individ, naturlig storlek. -- 7-10 yttre holkfjåll i ordning utifrån och inåt och 11 inre holkfjåll, 2 gånger förstorade. -- 12 frukt med spröt och pappus, 4 gånger förstorad, och 13 frukt, 7 ganger förstorad." (Page 12)
Illustrations of leaves, fruit and pappus of Arctic dandelion (Taraxacum arcticum) in description by Swedish botanist Hugo Dahlstedt (born Gustav Adolf Hugo Dahlstedt; Feb. 8, 1856-Oct. 2, 1934), "Taraxacum arcticum (Trautv.) n." (pages 8-15), in "Studier öfver arktiska Taraxaca af H. Dahlstedt. Med 6 textfigurer. Meddelad den 8 february 1905 af V. Wittrock och J. Eriksson." Arkiv för Botanik, Band 2, No. 8 (1905), pages 1-41.:
New York Botanical Garden, LuEsther T. Mertz Library, Public Domain, Biodiversity Heritage Library @ https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/28739814
(top) 1, 2, and 4: inner leaves;
3 and 6: middle leaves;
5: outer leaves from different individuals, natural size.
(bottom; 7-11: left to right) 7-10: outer bract scales in order from outside inwards;
11: inner bract scale, 2 times enlarged.
(bottom; far right) 12: fruit with stalk and pappus, 4 times enlarged;
(bottom; second from right) 13: fruit, 7 times enlarged.
"Bild 2. Taraxacum arcticum (Trautv.) Dahlst.: 1, 2 och 4 inre blad, 3 och 6 mellersta bla och 5 yttre blad från skilda individ, naturlig storlek. -- 7-10 yttre holkfjåll i ordning utifrån och inåt och 11 inre holkfjåll, 2 gånger förstorade. -- 12 frukt med spröt och pappus, 4 gånger förstorad, och 13 frukt, 7 ganger förstorad." (Page 12)
Illustrations of leaves, fruit and pappus of Arctic dandelion (Taraxacum arcticum) in description by Swedish botanist Hugo Dahlstedt (born Gustav Adolf Hugo Dahlstedt; Feb. 8, 1856-Oct. 2, 1934), "Taraxacum arcticum (Trautv.) n." (pages 8-15), in "Studier öfver arktiska Taraxaca af H. Dahlstedt. Med 6 textfigurer. Meddelad den 8 february 1905 af V. Wittrock och J. Eriksson." Arkiv för Botanik, Band 2, No. 8 (1905), pages 1-41.:
New York Botanical Garden, LuEsther T. Mertz Library, Public Domain, Biodiversity Heritage Library @ https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/28739814
rosette of Arctic dandelion's (Taraxacum arcticum) deeply lobed, long triangular terminally lobed leaves, near Longyearbyen, west central Spitsbergen Island, Svalbard archipelago, High Arctic, Norway; image obtained Friday, Aug. 10, 2012, 15:16:48.: Erlend Bjørtvedt (User:Bjoertvedt), CC BY SA 3.0 Unported, via Wikimedia Commons @ https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Taraxacum_arcticum_IMG_6963_arktislövetann_longyearbyen.JPG
Figure 1. Ray flowers (Ligulae marginales):
1. Taraxacum phymatocarpum J. Vahl. 2. T. hyparcticum Dahlst., 3. T. arcticum (Trautv.) Dahlst., 4. T. glabrum DC. and 5. T. amblylepium Dahlst. Enlarged four times.
"Bild 1. Kantblommor (Ligulae marginales); 1. Taraxacum phymatocarpum J. Vahl. 2. T. hyparcticum Dahlst., 3. T. arcticum (Trautv.) Dahlst., 4. T. glabrum DC. och 5 T. amblylepium Dahlst. Fyra gånger förstorade." (Page 11)
Illustrations comparing ligules of Arctic dandelion (Taraxacum arcticum) (center) and four Taraxacum species in description by Swedish botanist Hugo Dahlstedt (born Gustav Adolf Hugo Dahlstedt; Feb. 8, 1856-Oct. 2, 1934), "Taraxacum arcticum (Trautv.) n." (pages 8-15), in "Studier öfver arktiska Taraxaca af H. Dahlstedt. Med 6 textfigurer. Meddelad den 8 february 1905 af V. Wittrock och J. Eriksson." Arkiv för Botanik, Band 2, No. 8 (1905), pages 1-41.:
New York Botanical Garden, LuEsther T. Mertz Library, Public Domain, Biodiversity Heritage Library @ https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/28739804
1. Taraxacum phymatocarpum J. Vahl. 2. T. hyparcticum Dahlst., 3. T. arcticum (Trautv.) Dahlst., 4. T. glabrum DC. and 5. T. amblylepium Dahlst. Enlarged four times.
"Bild 1. Kantblommor (Ligulae marginales); 1. Taraxacum phymatocarpum J. Vahl. 2. T. hyparcticum Dahlst., 3. T. arcticum (Trautv.) Dahlst., 4. T. glabrum DC. och 5 T. amblylepium Dahlst. Fyra gånger förstorade." (Page 11)
Illustrations comparing ligules of Arctic dandelion (Taraxacum arcticum) (center) and four Taraxacum species in description by Swedish botanist Hugo Dahlstedt (born Gustav Adolf Hugo Dahlstedt; Feb. 8, 1856-Oct. 2, 1934), "Taraxacum arcticum (Trautv.) n." (pages 8-15), in "Studier öfver arktiska Taraxaca af H. Dahlstedt. Med 6 textfigurer. Meddelad den 8 february 1905 af V. Wittrock och J. Eriksson." Arkiv för Botanik, Band 2, No. 8 (1905), pages 1-41.:
New York Botanical Garden, LuEsther T. Mertz Library, Public Domain, Biodiversity Heritage Library @ https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/28739804
The Arctic dandelion (Taraxacum arcticum) is a perennial flowering plant in the Asteraceae family with a native range encompassing the arctic regions of Greenland and northern Europe to northern Russia, Greenland, N. Europe to N. Russian Far East, according to "Taraxacum arcticum (Trautv.) Dahlst.," on Royal Botanic Gardens Kew's Plants of the World Online website (https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:249501-2).
Arctic dandelions, Longyearbyen, west central Spitsbergen Island, Svalbard archipelago, High Arctic, Norway; image obtained Sunday, July 2, 2023.:
Marianne Moe @wildflowers_by_marianne, July 7, 2023, via Instagram @ https://www.instagram.com/p/CuZrzwWK-WE/
For further information:
Arctic dandelions, Longyearbyen, west central Spitsbergen Island, Svalbard archipelago, High Arctic, Norway; image obtained Sunday, July 2, 2023.:
Marianne Moe @wildflowers_by_marianne, July 7, 2023, via Instagram @ https://www.instagram.com/p/CuZrzwWK-WE/
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Available via Biodiversity Heritage Library @ https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/5475232#page/199/mode/1up
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Exemplum meum 13 pedes longum."
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Marriner, Derdriu. 14 May 2026. "Arctic Fritillary Ages Seasons by the Lake by Naja Lund Aparico." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/05/arctic-fritillary-ages-seasons-by-lake.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/05/arctic-fritillary-ages-seasons-by-lake.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 7 May 2026. "Where Are the Greenlanders in Seasons by the Lake by Naja Lund Aparico?" Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/05/where-are-greenlanders-in-seasons-by.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/05/where-are-greenlanders-in-seasons-by.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 30 April 2026. "What Languages Are in Seasons by the Lake by Naja Lund Aparico?" Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/04/what-languages-are-in-seasons-by-lake.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/04/what-languages-are-in-seasons-by-lake.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 23 April 2026. "What Foods Are in Seasons by the Lake by Naja Lund Aparico?." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/04/what-foods-are-in-seasons-by-lake-by.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/04/what-foods-are-in-seasons-by-lake-by.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 16 April 2026. "Daily Activities Allay Seasons by the Lake by Naja Lund Aparico." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/04/daily-activities-allay-seasons-by-lake.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/04/daily-activities-allay-seasons-by-lake.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 9 April 2026. "Green and White Colors Anchor Seasons by the Lake by Naja Lund Aparico." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/04/green-and-white-colors-anchor-seasons.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/04/green-and-white-colors-anchor-seasons.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 2 April 2026. "Greenland Attire Appears in Seasons by the Lake by Naja Lund Aparico." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/04/greenland-attire-appears-in-seasons-by.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/04/greenland-attire-appears-in-seasons-by.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 26 March 2026. "Seasons by the Lake Acquaints Us With Greenland Houses, Inside and Out." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/03/seasons-by-lake-acquaints-us-with.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/03/seasons-by-lake-acquaints-us-with.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 19 March 2026. "Naja Lund Aparico Avails Seasons by the Lake Tuesday, March 17, 2026." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/03/naja-lund-aparico-avails-seasons-by.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/03/naja-lund-aparico-avails-seasons-by.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 23 April 2026. "What Foods Are in Seasons by the Lake by Naja Lund Aparico?." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/04/what-foods-are-in-seasons-by-lake-by.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/04/what-foods-are-in-seasons-by-lake-by.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 16 April 2026. "Daily Activities Allay Seasons by the Lake by Naja Lund Aparico." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/04/daily-activities-allay-seasons-by-lake.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/04/daily-activities-allay-seasons-by-lake.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 9 April 2026. "Green and White Colors Anchor Seasons by the Lake by Naja Lund Aparico." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/04/green-and-white-colors-anchor-seasons.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/04/green-and-white-colors-anchor-seasons.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 2 April 2026. "Greenland Attire Appears in Seasons by the Lake by Naja Lund Aparico." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/04/greenland-attire-appears-in-seasons-by.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/04/greenland-attire-appears-in-seasons-by.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 26 March 2026. "Seasons by the Lake Acquaints Us With Greenland Houses, Inside and Out." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/03/seasons-by-lake-acquaints-us-with.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/03/seasons-by-lake-acquaints-us-with.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 19 March 2026. "Naja Lund Aparico Avails Seasons by the Lake Tuesday, March 17, 2026." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/03/naja-lund-aparico-avails-seasons-by.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/03/naja-lund-aparico-avails-seasons-by.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 12 March 2026. "Greenland Twinflower as Linnaea Borealis Affirms What Linnaeus Saw." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/03/greenland-twinflower-as-linnaea.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/03/greenland-twinflower-as-linnaea.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 18 September 2025. "Arctic Thaw Ails All Greenland in Smithsonian Ocean by Deborah Cramer." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/09/arctic-thaw-ails-all-greenland-in_01338646045.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/09/arctic-thaw-ails-all-greenland-in_01338646045.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 11 September 2025. "Arctic Chill and Arctic Thaw Affix Greenland in The Winds of Change." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/09/arctic-chill-and-arctic-thaw-affix.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/09/arctic-chill-and-arctic-thaw-affix.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 4 September 2025. "Oils Are Why Greenland Sharks Are in Greenland by Jean F. Blashfield." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/09/oils-are-why-greenland-sharks-are-in.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/09/oils-are-why-greenland-sharks-are-in.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 28 August 2025. "Arctic Thaw Awaits Greenland Sharks in Ocean by Miezan van Zyl." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/08/arctic-thaw-awaits-greenland-sharks-in.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/08/arctic-thaw-awaits-greenland-sharks-in.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 21 August 2025. "Greenland Sharks Not Polar Thaw Awe The Ocean by Miranda Krestovnikoff." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/08/greenland-sharks-not-polar-thaw-awe.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/08/greenland-sharks-not-polar-thaw-awe.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 14 August 2025. "The Illustrated Atlas of Wildlife Adds Arctic Thaw to Greenland Sharks." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/08/the-illustrated-atlas-of-wildlife-adds.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/08/the-illustrated-atlas-of-wildlife-adds.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 7 August 2025. "Arctic Thaw Affects No Greenland Sharks in Everything About Sharks." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/08/arctic-thaw-affects-no-greenland-sharks.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/08/arctic-thaw-affects-no-greenland-sharks.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 31 July 2025. "Greenland Sharks Age Despite or Due to Arctic Thaw in Mission: Arctic." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/07/greenland-sharks-age-despite-or-due-to.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/07/greenland-sharks-age-despite-or-due-to.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 24 July 2025. "Arctic Thaw Aggresses Greenland Sharks in The Ultimate Book of Sharks." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/07/arctic-thaw-aggresses-greenland-sharks.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/07/arctic-thaw-aggresses-greenland-sharks.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 17 July 2025. "People, Not Arctic Thaw, Aggress Greenland Sharks in 100 Facts/Sharks." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/07/people-not-arctic-thaw-aggress.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/07/people-not-arctic-thaw-aggress.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 10 July 2025. "Pores Aid Greenland Sharks During Climate Change in South with the Sun." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/07/pores-aid-greenland-sharks-during.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/07/pores-aid-greenland-sharks-during.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 3 July 2025. "Greenland Sharks Maybe Avoid Arctic Thaw as Greenland Ice Melt in Ice." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/07/greenland-sharks-maybe-avoid-arctic.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/07/greenland-sharks-maybe-avoid-arctic.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 26 June 2025. "The Secret History of Sharks Absents Arctic Thaw From Greenland Sharks." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/06/the-secret-history-of-sharks-absents.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/06/the-secret-history-of-sharks-absents.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 19 June 2025. "Arctic Thaw Aids No Overfished Greenland Sharks in Vanishing Treasures." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/06/arctic-thaw-aids-no-overfished.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/06/arctic-thaw-aids-no-overfished.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 12 June 2025. "No Arctic Thaws Ax Greenland Sharks in Sharks and Other Dangerous Fish." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/06/no-arctic-thaws-ax-greenland-sharks-in.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/06/no-arctic-thaws-ax-greenland-sharks-in.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 5 June 2025. "Arctic Thaw Alarms No Greenland Sharks in Fantastic Facts About Sharks." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/06/arctic-thaw-alarms-no-greenland-sharks.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/06/arctic-thaw-alarms-no-greenland-sharks.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 29 May 2025. "Arctic Thaw Ails No Overfished Greenland Sharks in How Old Is a Whale." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/05/arctic-thaw-ails-no-overfished.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/05/arctic-thaw-ails-no-overfished.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 22 May 2025. "Men With Chains, Hooks, Pollution Ail Greenland Sharks in Shark Drunk." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/05/men-with-chains-hooks-pollution-ail.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/05/men-with-chains-hooks-pollution-ail.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 15 May 2025. "Overkilling Afflicts Greenland Sharks in Shark by Dr Miranda Macquitty." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/05/overkilling-afflicts-greenland-sharks.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/05/overkilling-afflicts-greenland-sharks.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 8 May 2025. "Overfishing Affects Greenland Sharks in Shark by Dr Miranda Macquitty." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/05/overfishing-affects-greenland-sharks-in.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/05/overfishing-affects-greenland-sharks-in.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 1 May 2025. "Greenland Sharks Are in Can't Get Enough Shark Stuff by Kelly Hargrave." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/05/greenland-sharks-are-in-cant-get-enough.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/05/greenland-sharks-are-in-cant-get-enough.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 24 April 2025. "Jonathan Sheikh-Miller, Monica Tamariz Avail Tiburones Greenland Shark." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/04/jonathan-sheikh-miller-monica-tamariz.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/04/jonathan-sheikh-miller-monica-tamariz.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 17 April 2025. "George W Benz Authors Greenland Shark for Grzimek's Animal Life." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/04/george-w-benz-authors-greenland-shark.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/04/george-w-benz-authors-greenland-shark.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 10 April 2025. "Super Shark by Derek Harvey Airs Greenland Sharks Without Arctic Thaw." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/04/super-shark-by-derek-harvey-airs_59.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/04/super-shark-by-derek-harvey-airs_59.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 3 April 2025. "Greenland Sharks in The Shark Handbook by Dr Skomal Avoid Arctic Thaw." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/04/greenland-sharks-in-shark-handbook-by.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/04/greenland-sharks-in-shark-handbook-by.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 27 March 2025. "The Encyclopedia of Sharks by Steve Parker Applauds Greenland Sharks." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/03/the-encyclopedia-of-sharks-by-steve.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/03/the-encyclopedia-of-sharks-by-steve.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 20 March 2025. "Jennifer V Schmidt Authors Greenland Shark for World Book Volume 8: G." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/03/jennifer-v-schmidt-authors-greenland.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/03/jennifer-v-schmidt-authors-greenland.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 13 March 2025. "Mary Pope Osborne Adds No Greenland Sharks to Narwhal on a Sunny Night." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/03/mary-pope-osborne-adds-no-greenland.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/03/mary-pope-osborne-adds-no-greenland.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 6 March 2025. "Greenland Sharks Allure Julia and the Shark by Kiran Millwood Hargrave." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/03/greenland-sharks-allure-julia-and-shark.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/03/greenland-sharks-allure-julia-and-shark.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 27 February 2025. "Angela's Glacier by Jordan Scott Amplifies Greenland Thaw in Underland." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/02/angelas-glacier-by-jordan-scott.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/02/angelas-glacier-by-jordan-scott.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 20 February 2025. "Greenland Thaw and Nuclear Waste Appall Robert Macfarlane in Underland." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/02/greenland-thaw-and-nuclear-waste-appall.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/02/greenland-thaw-and-nuclear-waste-appall.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 13 February 2025. "Greenland, World Waters and Their Water World Life Affect Each Other." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/02/greenland-world-waters-and-their-water.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/02/greenland-world-waters-and-their-water.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 6 February 2025. "Arctic Thaw Affects Arctic Circle, Arctic Ocean Island Greenland." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/02/arctic-thaw-affects-arctic-circle.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/02/arctic-thaw-affects-arctic-circle.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 30 January 2025. "Michael J Trinklein Absents Arctic Thaw From Iceland in Lost States." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/01/michael-j-trinklein-absents-arctic-thaw_30.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/01/michael-j-trinklein-absents-arctic-thaw_30.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 23 January 2025. "Arctic Thaw Affects Greenland in Lost States by Michael J Trinklein." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/01/arctic-thaw-affects-greenland-in-lost.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/01/arctic-thaw-affects-greenland-in-lost.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 11 July 2014. "Greenland Sleeper Shark Natural History Illustrations and Photographs." Earth and Space News. Friday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2014/07/greenland-sleeper-shark-natural-history.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2014/07/greenland-sleeper-shark-natural-history.html
McPherson, Stephanie Sammartino. 2015. Arctic Thaw: Climate Change and the Global Race for Energy Resources. Minneapolis MN: Twenty-First Century Books, division of Lerner Publishing Group, Inc.
Muir, Michael. 11 August 2025. "Scientists puzzled by new phenomenon witnessed on Greenland ice sheet: 'We haven't observed anything like this before.'" MSN > Weather > The Cool Down.
Available @ https://www.msn.com/en-us/weather/topstories/scientists-puzzled-by-new-phenomenon-witnessed-on-greenland-ice-sheet-we-haven-t-observed-anything-like-this-before/ar-AA1Klep4?ocid=BingHp01&cvid=8033e83665b6498df127408b13656bd6&ei=10
Available @ https://www.msn.com/en-us/weather/topstories/scientists-puzzled-by-new-phenomenon-witnessed-on-greenland-ice-sheet-we-haven-t-observed-anything-like-this-before/ar-AA1Klep4?ocid=BingHp01&cvid=8033e83665b6498df127408b13656bd6&ei=10
Murray, Lily. 2022. "Greenland Shark Life Span: Up to 400 Years." Pages 54-55. In: How Old Is a Whale? Animal Life Spans From the Mayfly to the Immortal Jellyfish. Illustrated by Jesse Hodgson. Somerville MA: Big Picture Press.
Nuttall, Mark. "Greenland. Pages 383-385. In: World Book Encyclopedia Volume 8 G. Chicago IL: World Book, Inc.
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Rayne, Elizabeth. 20 August 2025. "Sharks Are Older Than Trees, Which Seems Wrong." Popular Mechanics > News > Technology.
Available @ https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/sharks-are-older-than-trees-which-seems-wrong/ar-AA1KNGIw?ocid=BingHp01&cvid=e56f9a93ddf2491c9a1e042eb374152f&ei=93#image=1
Available @ https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/sharks-are-older-than-trees-which-seems-wrong/ar-AA1KNGIw?ocid=BingHp01&cvid=e56f9a93ddf2491c9a1e042eb374152f&ei=93#image=1
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Skomal, Dr. Greg. 2008. "Greenland shark." Pages 32, 51, 56, 62, 67, 70, 79, 82, 83, 186, 198-201, 202, 272. In: Dr. Greg Skomal, The Shark Handbook: The Essential Guide for Understanding the Sharks of the World. Kennebunkport Me: Cider Mill Press Book Publishers.
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Trinklein, Michael J. Lost States: True Stories of Texlahoma, Transylvania, and Other States That Never Made It. Philadelphia PA: Quirk Books, 2010
Van Brugen, Isabel; and John Feng. 15 May 2025. "Map Shows US Nuclear Base Hidden Under Greenland’s Ice Since Cold War.” Newsweek. Newsweek > World > Greenland.
Available @ https://www.newsweek.com/map-us-nuclear-base-cold-war-greenland-2072612
Available @ https://www.newsweek.com/map-us-nuclear-base-cold-war-greenland-2072612
