Saturday, October 5, 2019

Moiliili Caves Actualize Hawaii Five-0's Kuipeia E Ka Makani Apaa


Summary: Moiliili Caves, underground caverns the Hawaiian capital assails from above, avow awful actualities of Five-0's Kuipeia E Ka Makani Apaa Oct. 4, 2019.


1897 photo (Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum) of one of Mo'ili'ili's cavern pools: Hookuleana LLC @Hookuleana, via Facebook Sept. 26, 2019

Moiliili Caves, reef limestone caverns whose fragile ceilings are beneath the busy Hawaiian capital actualize Hawaii Five-0 action police procedural drama television series episode Kuipeia E Ka Makani Apaa Oct. 4, 2019.
Director Karen Gaviola and writers Talia Gonzalez and Bisanne Masoud bring a bomb in John McGarrett's (Ryan Bittle, William Sadler) toolbox into Season 10's second episode. The series' 220th episode overall concerns bomb-chasing yellow Labrador retriever Eddie (Eddie Aikau Chipperton), Hawaii Five-0 Task Force Lieutenant Commander Steve McGarrett's (Alex O'Loughlin) canine housemate. It deals with Hawaii Five-0 Task Force Officers Junior Reigns (Beulah Koale) and Tani Rey (Meaghan Rath) determining how to disengage from a dauntingly damaged tunnel.
Underground extrications evoke on the Hawaiian island of Oahu (from Hawaiian O'ahu, "the gathering place") the Moiliili (from Hawaiian Mō'ili'ili, contracted from Mo'o'ili'ili, "pebble lizard") Caves.

Mo'o'ili'ili figures as a water dragon that ancient Hawaiian volcano goddess Pele's (from Hawaiian pele, "lava") sister Hi'iaka (from Hawaiian hi'i, "hold" and aka, "embryo") felled.
The water dragon pieces gathered together into a hilly heap that generated Moiliili taro fields, Moiliili rice-growing community, Moiliili town and Moiliili neighborhood atop 11,700-plus-year-old limestone. Erosive water from heavy rainfall and from mountain runoff and erosively high winds harmed coral reefs that 25-foot (62-meter) lower sea levels no longer held underwater. The resulting limestone layers include rocky, silted bottoms below 1- to 5-foot- (0.31- to 1.52-meter-) high waters and 6- to 10-foot- (1.83- to 3.05-meter-) high ceilings.
Downward journeys of rusting pilings and tree roots through crumbling, fragile cave ceilings and of urban trash through the Varsity Place sewer grate jeopardize Moiliili Caves.

Manoa (from Hawaiian mānoa, "deep, solid, thick, vast") stream keeps water levels mid-shin- to neck-high and, from flash floods during rainfall events and stormwater runoff, higher.
Qi Chen, Yi-Leng Chen, Pao-Shin Chu, Donna Delparte, Jon Eischeid, Abby Frazier, Thomas Giambelluca and Jonathan Price log mean annual rainfall for seven main Hawaiian islands. They mapped Oahu with 8.03- to 29.53-inch (204- to 750-millimeter) coastal Keau to Makapuu Beach Park and 53.15- to 404.37-inch (1,350- to 10,271-millimeter) forest reserve means. They note on their 2013 map of Hawaii state rainfall patterns that all other Oahuan niches net 29.53- to 53.15-inch (750- to 1,350-millimeter) annual rainfall means.
The 360.89-foot (110-meter-) long Moiliili Caves occur under four wedge-organizing 0.62-mile (1-kilometer) cardinal orientations overlapping with Kapriolani Boulevard, Moiliili quarry, South King Street and University Avenue.

The H-1 freeway passes through Honolulu's ("bay shelter") Moiliili neighborhood, where Kamehameha ("the one set apart") Schools, as largest property owner, possesses 11.37 acres (4.6 hectares).
The University of Hawaii athletic field and university student housing at Manoa quicken downward pressures on Moiliili Caves, whose 20th-century geo-history queues up collapses and sinkholes. Kanewai ("eastern skyman's water"), Manoa, Palolo ("clay") and Punahou ("new spring") watershed runoff; 1921-1928 Ala Wai ("fresh waterway") drainage canal; and 1934 cave-ins ravage Moliili Caves. Fog drip, leeward rainfall and surface runoff within 21st-century successors to the 2,000-plus-acre (809.37-hectare) Waikiki ("spurting water") ahupua'a ("[boundary-marking] heaped pig [sacrifice]") seep into Moiliili Caves.
Moiliili Caves at a 22.96-foot (7-meter) altitude below sea level, like the troubled tunnel that traps Junior and Tani, temporarily tolerate terrorism, toxins, trash and trauma.

Hawaii Five-0 Task Force's Lieutenant Commander Steve McGarrett (Alex O'Loughlin) and Honolulu Fire Department (HFD) Rescue raise Eddie (Eddie Aikau Chipperton) after Steve's canine companion slipped into a caved-in tunnel to convey a Walkie-Talkie to Officers Junior Reigns (Beulah Koale) and Tani Rey (Meaghan Rath) in CBS TV's Hawaii Five-0 season 10 episode 2, Kuipeia E Ka Makani Apaa: Hawaii Five-0 @HawaiiFive0CBS, via Facebook Oct. 4, 2019

Acknowledgment
My special thanks to talented artists and photographers/concerned organizations who make their fine images available on the internet.

Image credits:
1897 photo (Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum) of one of Mo'ili'ili's cavern pools: Hookuleana LLC @Hookuleana, via Facebook Sept. 26, 2019, @ https://www.facebook.com/Hookuleana/photos/a.359248140851478/2230904683685805/
Hawaii Five-0 Task Force's Lieutenant Commander Steve McGarrett (Alex O'Loughlin) and Honolulu Fire Department (HFD) Rescue raise Eddie (Eddie Aikau Chipperton) after Steve's canine companion slipped into a caved-in tunnel to convey a Walkie-Talkie to Officers Junior Reigns (Beulah Koale) and Tani Rey (Meaghan Rath) in CBS TV's Hawaii Five-0 season 10 episode 2, Kuipeia E Ka Makani Apaa: Hawaii Five-0 @HawaiiFive0CBS, via Facebook Oct. 4, 2019, @ https://www.facebook.com/HawaiiFive0CBS/posts/2743448559021936

For further information:
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Giambelluca, Thomas W.; Qi Chen; Abby G. Frazier; Jonathan P. Price; Yi-Leng Chen; Pao-Shin Chu; Jon K. Eischeid; and Donna M. Delparte. March 2013. "Online Rainfall Atlas of Hawai'i." Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 94: 313-316. doi: 10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00228.1.
Available @ https://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/pdf/10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00228.1
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Halliday, William R. December 1998. "History and Status of the Moiliili Karst, Hawaii." Journal of Cave and Karst Studies 60(3): 141-145.
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Available @ https://www.facebook.com/HawaiiFive0CBS/photos/a.135257959841022/2738420976191361/
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Available @ https://www.facebook.com/HawaiiFive0CBS/posts/2743448559021936
Hookuleana LLC @Hookuleana. 26 September 2019. "Mōʻiliʻili Karst Prior and into the 1800s, Mōʻiliʻili was an agricultural community. Many residents of the Mōʻiliʻili area (and beyond) may not be aware that just a few feet below their feet, cars, houses and businesses are remnant caverns and caves (and water) in the Mōʻiliʻili underground. The underground cave system is thought to be part of the original channel of Mānoa stream -- people call it the Mōʻiliʻili Karst (Karst being a geological formation shaped by the dissolution of a layer or layers of soluble bedrock, such as limestone.) The Mōʻiliʻili Karst (Mōʻiliʻili Water Cave). Click the following link for more: http://imagesofoldhawaii.com/moiliili-karst-moiliili-water…/." Facebook.
Available @ https://www.facebook.com/Hookuleana/photos/a.359248140851478/2230904683685805/
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