Summary: Molokai never allures Jack London or The Harder They Fall, season 4 episode 2 Friday, Oct. 8, 2021, on action drama television series Magnum PI.
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| Thirty lepers abhorred Molokai (from Hawaiian moloka'i, "[the land of] gathering waters") island. They abided on their Kauai (from Hawaiian kaua'i, "place around one's neck"?) home island. They accepted Koolau the Leper (from Hawaiian koolau, “windward [wind between Niihau (from Hawaiian niho, “tooth[-shaped island]”?) and Kauai]”) as their agent against Molokai relocations. They accomplished their last stand in the Kalalau (from Hawaiian ka lalau, “the straying”) gorge caves; Friday, July 1, 2011, 15:20, image of Kalalau Valley, with Pihea Peak at short hike from end of road, and Na Pali coast, as viewed from Kalalau Valley Lookout, 4,000 feet above sea level, western Kokeʻe State Park, northwestern Kauai: Michael from Minnesota, CC BY SA 2.0 Generic, via Wikimedia Commons |
Molokai never allures Jack London in his short story Koolau the Leper or The Harder They Fall, season 4 episode 2 Friday, Oct. 8, 2021, on action drama television series Magnum PI.
The second Magnum episode on NBC television season 2022-2023, as the 58th episode overall, directed by Dough Hannah and written by David Wolkove, broaches Molokai island. Kenneth Shamberg (Christopher Thornton), called Kenny and Shammy, conducts his first tour, with Island Hoppers owner-operating pilot TC (Stephen Hill) and Michigan-culled tourists Casey and Randall. He describes Molokai (from Hawaiian moloka’i, “[the land of] gathering waters”?) as extinct volcano of “largely unusable” land for Casey (Billy Lush) and Randall (Robert Baker).
Kenny/Shammy expects a “quick flyover” of what he explains as an island with “basically nonexistent” tourism, near-world “largest leper colonies” and “a thousand or so” inhabitants.
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| Essayist, journalist, novelist, short-story writer Jack London (John Griffith Chaney, Jan. 12, 1876-Nov. 22, 1916) accustomed himself to the Molokai (from Hawaiian moloka'i, "[the land of] gathering waters") ambiance that Koolau the Leper never adopted. He aimed to acquaint himself with the areas associated with Koolau and with leprosy. The Kalaupapa (from Hawaiian ka lau papa, "the plain flat") area alerted him to the leper-colony site that Koolau anathematized; "Jack in the Leper Settlement, 1907," Figure 4, opposite page 162, in Charmian Kittredge London, Our Hawaii (1917): Not in copyright, via Internet Archive |
The Molokai non-fun facts furnished by Kenny/Shammy feature among “the many gifts of colonialism” cholera, land theft, leprosy from European traders, overthrown Hawaiian monarchy and smallpox.
Essayist, journalist, novelist, short-story writer Jack London (John Griffith Chaney, Jan. 12, 1876-Nov. 22, 1916) gauges leprosy transmissions differently in his short story Koolau the Leper. He instead handcuffs leprosy (Hansen’s disease scientifically, from Mycobacterium leprae bacteria or from Mycobacterium lepromatosis bacteria) to the 19th century’s “Chinese sickness” (London 1982: page 885). “Chinese slaves” imported from an “over seas” unspecified by Koolau soon inhabited “miles of sugar-cane where once our horses pastured” (London 1992: 885) on Kauai island.
Kenny/Shammy in The Harder They Fall on Magnum PI journeys with Casey, Randall and TC to Molokai, to which Jack London journeyed during the year 1907.
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| Hawaiian legislation in 1866 approved Kalaupapa on Molokai island as area for a leper colony. English artist Edward Clifford (1844-1907) arranged a watercolor-painting series of Kalaupapa abodes for leprosy patients; "View of the Kalaupapa Settlement" by Edward Clifford: Public Domain, via Wikimedia Commons |
Koolau (from Hawaiian koolau, “windward [wind between Niihau (from Hawaiian niho, “tooth[-shaped island]”?) and Kauai]”) knows himself as Kauai-born, Niihau-dwelling cowboy and as Kauai caves-dying leper.
Thirty lepers (from Greek λεπῐ́ς, “scale” via λέπρᾱ and Latin lepra, “leprosy, psoriasis”) live with Koolau in Kalalau gorge caves (from Hawaiian ka lalau, “the straying”). Haole (from Hawaiian hā ʻole, “breath[-inhaling simultaneous greeting] not[-knowing]”?) police and soldiers mandate leper migration from all Hawaiian islands to the prison-like, Molokai, life-sentence leper colony. Their sheriff notifies Koolau of the $1,000 price on his head for navigating channel waters between Kauai and Niihau, Kauai and Oahu, not Oahu and Molokai.
The Harder They Fall on Magnum PI observes deaths over Molokai-obscured drugs from Oahu-operating Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) even as Koolau opponents operate under leprosy-roundup objectives.
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| Koolau the Leper arrived at his thicket post for the last time after two years of armed resistance to mandatory relocation of the Molokai leper colony. Author Jack London associates paniolo (from Spanish español, "Spanish") cowboy assignments with Koolau the Leper. He thereby assumes as Koolau's last earthly associations assurances a life attached to cowboy years on Niihau island (from Hawaiian niho, "tooth[-shaped island]"?). He attributes to Koolau such earthly associations as horse-breaking wild colts and roping upland-pasturing wild bulls; image of Native Hawaiian man on horse with lasso, probably a paniolo," Hawai'i State Archives, Call Number: PP-97-1-008: Public Domain, via Wikimedia Commons |
Some Kalalau gorge pilgrims, not leper boy Pahau (from Hawaiian pā hau, “enclosure hibiscus”), one man and two women, perish from police rifles and soldier shell-fire.
Koolau quits thicket quarters after thicket quarters to queue police and soldier casualties for six weeks and to quest Kalalau gorge-queuing $1,000-bounty hunters for two years. Surviving lepers and surviving police and soldiers respectively relocate to the Molokai leper colony and to Honolulu (from Hawaiian hono lulu, “bay sheltered”) and Kalalau Valley. Ti (cabbage palm, palm lily commonly; Cordyline fruticose scientifically) leaves and wild ginger (awapuhi locally, Zingiber zerumber scientifically?) blossoms shelter Koolau succumbing with his chest-steadied Mauser.
Jack London transforms Molokai into a prison threatening Koolau the Leper rights even as Magnum PI treats it as drug hideaway on The Harder They Fall.
Acknowledgment
My special thanks to talented artists and photographers/concerned organizations who make their fine images available on the internet.
Image credit:
Image credit:
Thirty lepers abhorred Molokai (from Hawaiian moloka'i, "[the land of] gathering waters") island. They abided on their Kauai (from Hawaiian kaua'i, "place around one's neck"?) home island. They accepted Koolau the Leper (from Hawaiian koolau, “windward [wind between Niihau (from Hawaiian niho, “tooth[-shaped island]”?) and Kauai]”) as their agent against Molokai relocations. They accomplished their last stand in the Kalalau (from Hawaiian ka lalau, “the straying”) gorge caves; Friday, July 1, 2011, 15:20, image of Kalalau Valley, with Pihea Peak at short hike from end of road, and Na Pali coast, as viewed from Kalalau Valley Lookout, 4,000 feet above sea level, western Kokeʻe State Park, northwestern Kauai: Michael from Minnesota, CC BY SA 2.0 Generic, via Wikimedia Commons @ https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Kalalau_Valley.jpg; Michael Janke (@Michael), CC BY NC ND 2.0 Generic, via Flickr @ https://www.flickr.com/photos/35702041@N00/5893242224
Essayist, journalist, novelist, short-story writer Jack London (John Griffith Chaney, Jan. 12, 1876-Nov. 22, 1916) accustomed himself to the Molokai (from Hawaiian moloka'i, "[the land of] gathering waters") ambiance that Koolau the Leper never adopted. He aimed to acquaint himself with the areas associated with Koolau and with leprosy. The Kalaupapa (from Hawaiian ka lau papa, "the plain flat") area alerted him to the leper-colony site that Koolau anathematized; "Jack in the Leper Settlement, 1907," Figure 4, opposite page 162, in Charmian Kittredge London, Our Hawaii (1917): Not in copyright, via Internet Archive @ https://archive.org/details/ourhawaii00londuoft/page/n198/mode/1up; Public Domain, via Wikimedia Commons @ https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jack_London_at_Kalaupapa,_1907.jpg
Hawaiian legislation in 1866 approved Kalaupapa on Molokai island as area for a leper colony. English artist Edward Clifford (1844-1907) arranged a watercolor-painting series of Kalaupapa abodes for leprosy patients; "View of the Kalaupapa Settlement" by Edward Clifford: Public Domain, via Wikimedia Commons @ https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Edward_Clifford_%E2%80%93_View_of_the_Kalaupapa_Settlement3.jpg; Public Domain, via Get Archive @ https://jenikirbyhistory.getarchive.net/media/edward-clifford-view-of-the-kalaupapa-settlement3-0e0892
Koolau the Leper arrived at his thicket post for the last time after two years of armed resistance to mandatory relocation of the Molokai leper colony. Author Jack London associates paniolo (from Spanish español, "Spanish") cowboy assignments with Koolau the Leper. He thereby assumes as Koolau's last earthly associations assurances a life attached to cowboy years on Niihau island (from Hawaiian niho, "tooth[-shaped island]"?). He attributes to Koolau such earthly associations as horse-breaking wild colts and roping upland-pasturing wild bulls; image of Native Hawaiian man on horse with lasso, probably a paniolo," Hawai'i State Archives, Call Number: PP-97-1-008: Public Domain, via Wikimedia Commons @ https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hawaiian_Paniolo_(PP-97-1-008).jpg
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2021/04/alala-hawaiian-crows-are-adept-at-alarm.html
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2021/03/alahee-and-mock-orange-are-like-magnums.html
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/12/kiawe-trees-perhaps-ally-magnums-easy.html
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/11/lahaina-banyan-figs-are-not-on-magnums.html
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/08/uhi-hawaiian-tattoos-acquit-magnums.html
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/08/hinahina-beach-heliotrope-abhors-bombs.html
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/08/lapis-on-magnums-six-paintings-acts.html
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/05/orange-tabby-cats-act-like-and-unlike.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/05/orange-tabby-cats-act-like-and-unlike.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 9 May 2020. "Mahoe Tree Fruits Are Sweet As Pies on Magnum's May the Best One Win." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/05/mahoe-tree-fruits-are-sweet-as-pies-on.html
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Marriner, Derdriu. 3 May 2020. "Pioeoe Purple Rock Barnacles Age Ships on Magnum's I Saw the Sun Rise." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
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Marriner, Derdriu. 2 May 2020. "Wahiawa Botanical Garden Awes As Magnum's A World of Trouble Alarms." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/05/wahiawa-botanical-garden-awes-as.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 25 April 2020. "Mamaki Tea, Not Coffee on Magnum's The Night Has Eyes, Aids Alertness." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
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Marriner, Derdriu. 19 April 2020. "Tiger Mosquitoes Annoy Magnum's Death Is Only Temporary and Farewell to Love." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/04/tiger-mosquitoes-annoy-magnums-death-is.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/04/tiger-mosquitoes-annoy-magnums-death-is.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 18 April 2020. "Maui's Fishhook Manaiakalani Arrived After Magnum's Farewell to Love." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/04/mauis-fishhook-manaiakalani-arrived.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/04/mauis-fishhook-manaiakalani-arrived.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 12 April 2020. "Olive Ridley Sea Turtles Are Helped by Magnum’s Murder Is Never Quiet." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/08/uhi-hawaiian-tattoos-acquit-magnums.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/08/uhi-hawaiian-tattoos-acquit-magnums.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 11 April 2020. "Kamehameha Butterflies Perhaps Are on Magnum's Say Hello to Your Past." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/04/kamehameha-butterflies-perhaps-are-on.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/04/kamehameha-butterflies-perhaps-are-on.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 2 February 2020. "Hawaiian House Mice Are Not Playing Magnum's A Game of Cat and Mouse." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/02/hawaiian-house-mice-are-not-playing.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/02/hawaiian-house-mice-are-not-playing.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 18 January 2020. "Iliahi Forest Sandalwood Aims at What Magnum's Black Is the Widow Aims." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/01/iliahi-forest-sandalwood-aims-at-what.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/01/iliahi-forest-sandalwood-aims-at-what.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 12 January 2020. "Beach Naupaka Are Security Hedges for Magnum's Mondays Are For Murder." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/01/beach-naupaka-are-security-hedges-for.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/01/beach-naupaka-are-security-hedges-for.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 5 January 2020. "Hoi Hawaiian Bitter Yams Are Symbols for Magnum's Desperate Measures." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/01/hoi-hawaiian-bitter-yams-are-symbols.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2020/01/hoi-hawaiian-bitter-yams-are-symbols.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 15 December 2019. "Kauna'oa Devil Dodder Abides Around Magnum's Day I Met the Devil." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/12/kaunaoa-devil-dodder-abides-around.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/12/kaunaoa-devil-dodder-abides-around.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 8 December 2019. "Kauna'oa Hawaiian Red Algae Affirm Aspects of Magnum's Blood Brothers." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/12/kaunaoa-hawaiian-red-algae-affirm.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/12/kaunaoa-hawaiian-red-algae-affirm.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 24 November 2019. "Ka'upu Black-Footed Albatrosses Avert Magnum's A Bullet Named Fate." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/11/kaupu-black-footed-albatrosses-avert.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/11/kaupu-black-footed-albatrosses-avert.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 17 November 2019. "Maiapilo Hawaiian Capers Are Absent from Magnum's He Came by Night." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/11/maiapilo-hawaiian-capers-are-absent.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/11/maiapilo-hawaiian-capers-are-absent.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 10 November 2019. "Lama Hawaiian Ebony Persimmon Augurs Magnum's Man in the Secret Room." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/11/lama-hawaiian-ebony-persimmon-augurs.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/11/lama-hawaiian-ebony-persimmon-augurs.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 2 November 2019. "Milo Pacific Rosewood Applies Five-0's All Knowledge to Magnum's Lie." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/11/milo-pacific-rosewood-applies-five-0s.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/11/milo-pacific-rosewood-applies-five-0s.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 26 October 2019. "Hawaiian Hoary Bats Acquit Five-0's Ghosts, Magnum's Make It 'Til Dawn." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/10/hawaiian-hoary-bats-acquit-five-0s.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/10/hawaiian-hoary-bats-acquit-five-0s.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 19 October 2019. "Molassesgrass Appalls Five-0's Tiny Is the Flower, Magnum's Dead Inside." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/10/molassesgrass-appalls-five-0s-tiny-is.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/10/molassesgrass-appalls-five-0s-tiny-is.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 13 October 2019. "Akohekohe Honeycreepers Attack Like Magnum PI's Knight Lasts Forever." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/10/akohekohe-honeycreepers-attack-like.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/10/akohekohe-honeycreepers-attack-like.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 6 October 2019. "Hawaiian Quilts Are More Cryptic Than Magnum PI's Honor Among Thieves." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/10/hawaiian-quilts-are-more-cryptic-than.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/10/hawaiian-quilts-are-more-cryptic-than.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 29 September 2019. "Ti Tree Root Okolehao Applies To Magnum PI's Payback Is For Beginners." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/09/ti-tree-root-okolehao-applies-to-magnum.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/09/ti-tree-root-okolehao-applies-to-magnum.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 14 September 2019. "Yellow Fever Mosquitoes Air a Killer on Magnum's A Kiss Before Dying." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/09/yellow-fever-mosquitoes-air-killer-on.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/09/yellow-fever-mosquitoes-air-killer-on.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 7 September 2019. "Hawaii Mamo Feathers Are Like Gold Necklaces on Magnum’s Die He Said." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/09/hawaii-mamo-feathers-are-like-gold.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/09/hawaii-mamo-feathers-are-like-gold.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 1 September 2019. "Koloa Maoli Hawaiian Ducks Are One Duck Less on Magnum's Sudden Death." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/09/koloa-maoli-hawaiian-ducks-are-one-duck.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/09/koloa-maoli-hawaiian-ducks-are-one-duck.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 3 February 2019. "Makou Hawaiian Buttercups Add No Aconitine to Magnum's I, the Deceased." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/02/makou-hawaiian-buttercups-add-no.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2019/02/makou-hawaiian-buttercups-add-no.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 11 November 2018. "Makiawa Hawaiian Sardines Appease Magnum PI's The Cat Who Cried Wolf." Earth and Space News. Sunday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2018/11/makiawa-hawaiian-sardines-appease.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2018/11/makiawa-hawaiian-sardines-appease.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 6 October 2018. "Hawaiian Dolphinfish Mahi-Mahi Abide by Magnum PI's From the Head Down." Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2018/10/hawaiian-dolphinfish-mahi-mahi-abide-by.html
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2018/10/hawaiian-dolphinfish-mahi-mahi-abide-by.html
Nagata, Kenneth M. 1985. "Early Plant Introductions in Hawai'i." The Hawaiian Journal of History 19: 35-61.
Available @ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/5014396.pdf
Available @ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/5014396.pdf
"NSFW." Magnum PI. New York City NY: National Broadcasting Company, May 7, 2023; March 5, 2023.
"Number One With a Bullet." Magnum PI. New York City NY: National Broadcasting Company, June 8, 2023; April 30, 2023; Feb. 26, 2023.
Shao, K.; Liu, M.; Jing, L.; Hardy, G.; Leis, J.L.; & Matsuura, K. 2014. "Takifugu rubripes." The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e.T193612A2247747. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T193612A2247747.en.
Available @ https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/193612/2247747
Available @ https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/193612/2247747
"Til Death." Magnum PI. New York City NY: National Broadcasting Company, June 3, 2022; Nov. 5, 2021.
"Welcome to Paradise." Magnum PI. New York City NY: National Broadcasting Company, June 29, 2023; May 14, 2023; March 12, 2023.
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