Sunday, April 25, 2021

Stationary Rope Systems (SRS) Annul Friction by Ascents and Redirects


Summary: Stationary Rope Systems (SRS) annul friction by ascents with basal anchors and redirects with altered paths of, forces on and directions to climbing lines.


Competitive climber and Davey Tree arborist Alexandra "Alex" Julius co-authored Stationary Rope System Climbing, Part 2 for the April 2021 issue of Arborist News: The Davey Tree Expert Company @DaveyTree, via Facebook April 19, 2021

Stationary Rope Systems (SRS) annul friction by anchored ascents and altered redirects of climbing lines, according to the article Stationary Rope System Climbing, Part 2 in Arborist News magazine for April 2021.
Alex Julius and Sharon Lilly broach Moving Rope Systems (MRS) single-borne at friction hitches, fully force- and friction-bearing at tie-in points, shared force-balanced between rope legs. Canopy characteristics, tie-in points and work objectives conduce to choosing SRS connected at one end to base or canopy anchors and coursing through one-plus branch unions. MRS climbing lines deploy full climber weight to tie-ins and half to each leg even as basal-anchored SRS double climber-weight loads at primary suspension points (PSP).
All loads even and one leg ends up employable when SRS climbers effectuate multiple, retrievable climbing-line path, force and direction redirects between them and basal anchors.

SRS climbers favor fashioning their basal anchor after their PSP, whose branch-union breaking strength species health and structure foil or fortify and whose relocation frustrates them.
Isolated branch unions, unlike PSP and ground-generated basal anchors, mandatorily guide ground-generated canopy anchors, whose lines go over lateral and around main-stem parts before getting cinched. It helps having an in-line loop, as alpine butterfly or running bowline knot, handle climbing-line tails heading through it and harvesting visual inspections from branch-union undersides. MRS climbing involves body-thrusting, muscle-fatiguing ascents whose handful implementation, unlike hand-free SRS ascents, inspires inefficient slowness as MRS climbers itinerate upward to the in-tree work zone.
SRS climbing, judged ergonomic in chest-harnessed upright body positioning, jeopardizes no body-thrusting arm, hand, trunk muscles and journeys up and down by foot-lockable, rope-walkable leg muscles.

SRS ascents sometimes keep ascent lines as access lines when tree work kindles MRS climbing and mechanical friction devices, never cammed ascenders, as ascenders and work-positioners.
Rope-system anchoring, ascending, climbing and descending launch the latest approved-use, industry-standard equipment and systems if compatible and configurable with in-use counterparts and learnable from user manuals. No rope moves at the PSP or through the friction-saving device or hitch even as no more than one rope leg maintains SRS climbers and climbing. Devices such as cordage and hardware redirects, and techniques such as branch-union redirects, of climbing-line paths, forces and directions net less SRS and more MRS friction.
SRS climbers opt for multiple redirects, which occasion no increased friction, oftener than MRS climbers, for whom increased, multiple-redirect friction obstructs energy conservation and rope strength.

SRS branch-union, cordage and hardware redirects prompt flatter, safer rope angles and greater energy-saving climber stability even as they potentially provoke bendable, breakable branches and PSP.
MRS climbing quickens safe limb-walking returns by queuing friction from moving through branch unions and friction hitches into climbing-line slack pulled through hitches or hitch-tending pulleys. Safe returns require rigging, before limb-walking, fixed mechanical-advantage attachment points as ascender-, butterfly- or Prusik-looped, micropulleyed, rope tail-feedable carabiners between SRS climbers and last suspension points. MRS safety principles stimulate SRS climbers securing three-pointed contact with tree surfaces when lanyarding in for making cuts and seeking secure rope angles under 45 degrees.
SRS climbers, like their MRS counterparts, terminate their last task before trekking down tree trunks once they test whether climbing-line rope tails truly touch the ground.

Using his invention, the Singing Tree Rope Runner, ISA Certified Arborist Kevin Bingham of Singing Tree Detroit and Singing Tree Rope Tools LLC models the ergonomic, upright posture afforded by the Stationary Rope System (SRS): TreeMinion15, CC BY SA 4.0 International, via Wikimedia Commons

Acknowledgment
My special thanks to talented artists and photographers/concerned organizations who make their fine images available on the internet.

Image credits:
Competitive climber and Davey Tree arborist Alexandra "Alex" Julius co-authored Stationary Rope System Climbing, Part 2 for the April 2021 issue of Arborist News: The Davey Tree Expert Company @DaveyTree, via Facebook April 19, 2021, @ https://www.facebook.com/DaveyTree/photos/a.476319439801/10159471249074802/
Using his invention, the Singing Tree Rope Runner, ISA Certified Arborist Kevin Bingham of Singing Tree Detroit and Singing Tree Rope Tools LLC models the ergonomic, upright posture afforded by the Stationary Rope System (SRS): TreeMinion15, CC BY SA 4.0 International, via Wikimedia Commons @ https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:SRT_Climbing_Device.jpg

For further information:
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2012/02/qualitative-tree-risk-assessment-risk.html
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2012/02/qualitative-tree-risk-assessment.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 10 December 2011. “Tree Risk Assessment: Tree Failures From Defects and From Wind Loads.” Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2011/12/tree-risk-assessment-tree-failures-from.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 15 October 2011. “Five Tree Felling Plan Steps for Successful Removals and Worker Safety.” Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2011/10/five-tree-felling-plan-steps-for.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 13 August 2011. “Natives and Non-Natives as Successfully Urbanized Plant Species.” Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2011/08/natives-and-non-natives-as-successfully.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 11 June 2011. “Tree Ring Patterns for Ecosystem Ages, Dates, Health and Stress.” Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2011/06/tree-ring-patterns-for-ecosystem-ages.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 9 April 2011. “Benignly Ugly Tree Disorders: Oak Galls, Powdery Mildew, Sooty Mold, Tar Spot.” Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2011/04/benignly-ugly-tree-disorders-oak-galls.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 12 February 2011. “Tree Load Can Turn Tree Health Into Tree Failure or Tree Fatigue.” Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2011/02/tree-load-can-turn-tree-health-into.html
Marriner, Derdriu. 22 December 2010. “Tree Electrical Safety Knowledge, Precautions, Risks and Standards.” Earth and Space News. Saturday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2010/12/tree-electrical-safety-knowledge.html



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