Plant Appraisal Data Collection Allies Off-Site and On-Site Research

Summary: Woody plant appraisal data collection for shrubs, trees and vines assembles condition ratings and highest and best use from off-site and on-site research.

A plant appraisal fathoms useful lifespans to facilitate assessing long-term potential and constructs an overall condition rating from the combined assessments of the plant's health, structure and form; deathly declines confront 20-year-old purple-leaf plum trees (Prunus cerasifera); Sunday, Oct. 28, 2007, 15:27, image of Prunus cerasifera, Théâtre de Verdure de Namur (Namur Open-Air Theater), Avenue Marie d'Artois, Wallonia, south central Belgium: Jean-Pol Grandmont, CC BY 3.0 Unported, via Wikimedia Commons

The article Plant Appraisal Data Collection (Part Two) in Arborist News June 2019 assumes specialized acquaintances, during off-site and on-site research, with variable plants affected by more categorizable equipment, houses, lands, structures.

The Council of Tree and Landscape Appraisers broaches plant appraisal as sometimes bearing real estate values aesthetic, ecological, environmental, psychological, social benefits in fruit-producing, wildlife-friendly habitats. Plant appraisal data collection during off-site and on-site research considers as ideal circumstances maximum benefits, maximum utility and minimum liabilities conducive to plant and site selection. Plant and site disparities drive real estate market values downward for large-sized, superadequate trees whose height and spread environmental conditions, restricted space and routine pruning determine.

Elucidating woody plant benefits and liabilities expedites management decisions since plant appraisal data collection generally equates increased tree benefits and liabilities with increased tree canopy sizes.

Fathoming useful lifespans, frequently fuller in natural than planted settings, facilitates plant appraisal of long-term potential, such that 20-year-old purple-leaf plums (Prunus cerasifera) face deathly declines.

Estimated costs of replacing or reproducing benefits and utility versus transactional data of market values respectively guides personal property and real estate appraisals versus plant appraisal. Plant appraisal harvests plant size from crown measurements two-dimensionally of average height by average width or average east-west or north-south width and three-dimensionally of upper-part shapes. Professional judgment indicates, for example, whether plant placement impairs or inspires focal, panoramic, screening, shading plant functions in biowalls, green roofs, rain gardens and vertical gardens.

Plant appraisal data collection joins general form, health and structure into woody-plant condition judged qualitatively excellent to dead, numerically zero upward and, like depreciation ratings, percentage-wise.

Plant appraisal data collection necessarily keeps to the most consistent, most verifiable methods that kindle condition ratings, development- and species-specific, at any time throughout the year.

Plant appraisal links plant health to visual assessments of branch or twig dieback; leaf color, density and size; pests; twig growth rate; vigor; and wound closure. It mandates age-, site-, species-reduced plant health ratings down to poor or very poor for 50 percent or more in lost branches, roots or trunk-circumference bark. It nets plant structure by noting visually crown, root or trunk decay, defect, dieback or response growth to injury; lightning protection; pruning systems; and structural supports.

Plant appraisal data collection obtains plant form from aesthetic, functional dominant, co-dominant, intermediate, suppressed crown shapes and columnar, irregular, oval, pyramidal, rounded, suppressed, vase-like, weeping silhouettes.

Plant appraisal produces credible, thoughtful overall condition ratings from numerical, qualitative, percentagized professional judgments or lowest individual ratings, or weighted averages of form, health and structure.

Plant appraisal queues up proportional benefit loss from qualitative and quantitative assessments of physical damage, whose extent proportionally quickens adverse effects upon plant health and structure. It requires on-site and sometimes off-site plant appraisal data collection, with cost information that regards landscape plant purchase and installation as the latter's most common example. Searching commercial, industrial, residential, rural neighborhood stability, suggested by low owner turnovers and more renovations than structural demolitions, supplies highest and best use (HBU) of property.

Off-site and on-site research during plant appraisal data collection turns age, crown area, damage, form, function, health, placement and structure and HBU into overall condition ratings.

Plant appraisals consider a plant's habit, which is its shape or silhouette, in form assessments; a form that diverges from the species' classic, natural norm may, nevertheless, have significant aesthetic appeal; Cupressus macrocarpa trees display the aesthetic appeal of their wind-blown habits, Pescadero Point, Pebble Beach, Monterey, Central Coast, California; Sunday, June 1, 2008, 18:30: Ames sf at Flickr, CC BY SA 2.0 Generic, via Wikimedia Commons

Acknowledgment

My special thanks to talented artists and photographers/concerned organizations who make their fine images available on the internet.

Image credits:

A plant appraisal fathoms useful lifespans to facilitate assessing long-term potential and constructs an overall condition rating from the combined assessments of the plant's health, structure and form; deathly declines confront 20-year-old purple-leaf plum trees (Prunus cerasifera); Sunday, Oct. 28, 2007, 15:27, image of Prunus cerasifera, Théâtre de Verdure de Namur (Namur Open-Air Theater), Avenue Marie d'Artois, Wallonia, south central Belgium, 2007: Jean-Pol Grandmont, CC BY 3.0 Unported, via Wikimedia Commons @ https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Prunus_cerasifera_JPG1a.jpg

Plant appraisals consider a plant's habit, which is its shape or silhouette, in form assessments; a form that diverges from the species' classic, natural norm may, nevertheless, have significant aesthetic appeal; Cupressus macrocarpa trees display the aesthetic appeal of their wind-blown habits, Pescadero Point, Pebble Beach, Monterey, Central Coast, California; Sunday, June 1, 2008, 18:30: Ames sf at Flickr, CC BY SA 2.0 Generic, via Wikimedia Commons @ https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cupressus_macrocarpa_Pebblebeach.jpg; amy halvorson (ames sf), CC BY NC SA 2.0 Generic, via Flickr @ https://www.flickr.com/photos/halversonmtn/2559518762/

For further information:

The Council of Tree & Landscape Appraisers. June 2019. "Plant Appraisal Data Collection (Part Two)." Arborist News 28(3): 12-21.

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