Arctic Hares Abide All Seasons by the Lake by Naja Lund Aparico

Summary: Arctic hares abide all Seasons by the Lake by author Naja Lund Aparico and illustrator Alex Nees, Dial Books, Penguin/Random House imprint, March 17, 2026.

"God talks to human beings through many vectors: through each other, through organized religion, through the great books of those religions, through wise people, through art and music and literature and poetry, but nowhere with such detail and grace and color and joy as through creation. When we destroy a species, when we destroy a special place, we're diminishing our capacity to sense the divine, understand who God is and what our own potential is." Robert Francis Kennedy Jr., April 19, 2023, Boston Park Plaza Hotel, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts.

“And there’s many people out there who want us to move to the next planet already and I’m like, hang on, let’s not give up on this planet yet," William, Prince of Wales, July 31, 2023, Sorted Food food truck, London, England, United Kingdom.

"Arctic Hare," (left) female and (right) male Arctic hares, depicted on pen and black ink and graphite with watercolor and oil paint on paper, painted ca. 1841 by French-American artist, explorer, naturalist and ornithologist John James Audubon (born Jean-Jacques Rabin; April 26, 1785-Jan. 27, 1851); National Gallery of Art (NGA), Washington DC, accession number 1951.9.10, gifted 1951 to NGA by Australian businessman and philanthropist Sir Edward John Lees Hallstrom (Sep. 25, 1886-Feb. 27, 1970).: Public Domain, via National Gallery of Art

Arctic hares abide all Seasons by the Lake: Adventures in Greenland by author Naja Lund Aparico and illustrator Alex Nees, Dial Books for Young Readers, Penguin/Random House imprint, March 17, 2026.

One arctic hare, two and three arctic hares respectively beautify front cover, attribution-page backside, fall-month fourth page, winter-month ending; spring-month first page, back cover summer-month beginning. Sea-level to 900-meter (3,000-foot) elevations contain arctic hares even as cold-weather, frozen-precipitation plateaus, treeless coasts, tundras ("flat-treeless-arctic"; Russian ту́ндра; [northwest-Russian's] Kildin Sami тӯндрэ) characterize such altitudes. Insular, mainland, northernmost-domained North America domiciles arctic hares even as such species dwell in northmost Greenland, north-Canadian northwest, Nunavut, Yukon Territories, Labrador, Newfoundland, Ellesmere, Arctic Archipelago.

Arctic hares establish 1- to 7-hare homes and 12-plus-hare colonies along leeward, rocky-boulder sides, between leeward-mountain ledges even as they extend such homes through snow cover.

Greenland winter-month April, spring-month May feature the arctic-hare breeding season even as the spring-month May, the summer-month June, the summer-month July figure the arctic-hare birthing season.

Arctic-hare mothers-to-be annually generate 53-day-gestated, 8-baby-maximum litters even as they guard litter sizes averaging 5 babies and, in Seasons by the Lake, 3 June-August summer-month babies. Human-made, 188-centimeter- (74.015748-inch-) long burrows sometimes house full-furred, open-eyed newborns nursed every 18 hours even as arctic leverets ("young-hare"; French levre -et) handle 8-, 9-weeks-old weaning. Arctic hares ingest woody-plant blooms, leaves, roots, twigs even as folivore herbivory ("leaf-devour plant-devouring"; Latin folium vorō, herba -vorus) impels crowberries, lichens, mosses, saxifrage (Saxifraga nathorstii).

Author Naja Lund Aparico and illustrator Alex Nees journey summer-brown-gray, winter-white molt-coated, year-round black-eartipped and black-nosed arctic hares through Seasons by the Lake: Adventures in Greenland.

"Range map of Arctic Hare (Lepus arcticus)," uploaded Thursday, Dec. 26, 2024, to Wikimedia Commons via UploadWizard by Cephas; adapted from Arctic Hare Lepus arcticus. Smith, A.T. & Johnston, C.H. 2019. Lepus arcticus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T41274A45185887 (https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/41274/45185887).:
Simon Pierre Barrette (Cephas), CC BY SA 4.0 International, via Wikimedia Commons

Physical and sexual maturity afore the first post-birth breeding season kindles 455- to 70-centimeter (17- to 28-inch) body, 4.5- to 10-centimeter (1.8- to 3.9-inch) tail lengths.

Arctic hares log 2.5- to 5.5-kilogram (6- to 12-pound) mature-body masses even as 20 percent of that compact-bodied, short-eared, short-limbed, small-nosed mass lodges body-insulating, energy-reserving fat. They maintain a year-round body temperature of 38.9 degrees Celsius (102.02 degrees Fahrenheit) even as they manage to move at 60-kilometer (40-mile) maximum speeds per hour. Coastal Greenland niches arctic hares for 7,960 years and arctic hare-preying ermines (Mustela erminea), foxes (Vulpes lagopus), gyrfalcons (Falco rusticolus), owls (Bubo scandiacus), wolves (Canis lupus).

Naja Lund Aparico and Alex Nees offer Seasons by the Lake arctic hares (Lepus arcticus groenlandicus; Samuel Rhoads [Wed., Apr. 30, 1862-Sat., Dec. 27, 1952], 1896).

Chordata phylum-ship ("cord-/string-having nation-/race-/set-/tribe-having"; Latin chorda -ata; Greek φῦλον) prompts central nervous system-precursing nerve cord; feeding-, respiration-supportive pharyngeal-slitting; post-anal tail; skeletal support; thyroid; vertebral column-precursing notochord.

Mammalia ("breast-pertaining"; Latin mamma -ālia) class-ship quarters body-covering; internal-bone-work; live-birthing; milk-producing; three middle-ear bones; warm-blooded metabolism even as Placentalia ("nutrients-oxygen-waste-pertaining"; Greek πλακόεντα) infraclass-ship queues live-birthed-developed fetuses. Lagomorpha ("hare-form"; Greek λαγώς μορφή) ordership relays short tails and two-paired upper incisors even as hairy-soled, long-hindlegged Leporidae ("hare-resembling"; Latin lepus -idæ) familyship relays obligate plant-eating. Genus-specied Lepus arcticus ("hare northern-pertaining"; Latin lepus; Greek ἀρκτικός; John Ross [Wed., Jun 24, 1777-Sat., Aug. 30, 1856], 1818) suggest big-, padded-footed, seasonal-coated, short-eared severe-biogeography survival.

Naja Lund Aparico and Alex Nees, in Seasons by the Lake, track arctic hares untroubled by arctic hare-terminating arctic foxes, ermines, gyrfalcons, snowy owls and wolves.

Arctic hares (Lepus arcticus) inhabit the Arctic tundra and other icy biomes, which include northernmost Greenland.
Three snow buntings (Plectrophenax nivalis) traverse Greenland's spring sky above two Arctic hares (Lepus arcticus) in Seasons by the Lake (2026), authored by Greenland-born, Unitedstatesian Pacific Northwest-based, Greenlandic Inuk writer Naja Lund Aparico and illustrated by Aabenraa, southern Denmark-based, German Choctaw artist Alex Nees.: greenlandraised, via Instagram March 18, 2026

Acknowledgment

My special thanks to talented artists and photographers/concerned organizations who make their fine images available on the internet.

Dedication

This post is dedicated to the memory of our beloved blue-eyed brother, Charles, who guided the creation of the Met Opera and Astronomy posts on Earth and Space News. We memorialized our brother in "Our Beloved Blue-Eyed Brother, Charles, With Whom We Are Well Pleased," published on Earth and Space News on Thursday, Nov. 18, 2021, an anniversary of our beloved father's death.

Image credits:

"Arctic Hare," (left) female and (right) male Arctic hares, depicted on pen and black ink and graphite with watercolor and oil paint on paper, painted ca. 1841 by French-American artist, explorer, naturalist and ornithologist John James Audubon (born Jean-Jacques Rabin; April 26, 1785-Jan. 27, 1851); National Gallery of Art (NGA), Washington DC, accession number 1951.9.10, gifted 1951 to NGA by Australian businessman and philanthropist Sir Edward John Lees Hallstrom (Sep. 25, 1886-Feb. 27, 1970).: Public Domain, via National Gallery of Art @ https://www.nga.gov/artworks/39773-arctic-hare;
Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication, via Wikimedia Commons @ https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:John_James_Audubon,_Arctic_Hare,_c._1841,_NGA_39773.jpg;
"Lepus Glacialis. -- Leach. Polar Hare. Plate XXXII -- Male. In summer pelage," in John James Audubon and the Rev. John Bachman, The Quadrupeds of North America, vol. I (1849), opposite page 24, via Internet Archive @ https://archive.org/details/the-quadrupeds-of-north-america-1849/page/n368/mode/1up;
"Lepus glacialis, Polar Hare," The Viviparous Quadrupeds of North America (1845, via The New York Public Library Digital Collections @ https://digitalcollections.nypl.org/items/2b69a200-c6bd-012f-7ad8-58d385a7bc34?canvasIndex=0

"Range map of Arctic Hare (Lepus arcticus)," uploaded Thursday, Dec. 26, 2024, to Wikimedia Commons via UploadWizard by Cephas; adapted from Arctic Hare Lepus arcticus. Smith, A.T. & Johnston, C.H. 2019. Lepus arcticus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T41274A45185887 (https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/41274/45185887).:
Simon Pierre Barrette (Cephas), CC BY SA 4.0 International, via Wikimedia Commons @ https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lepus_arcticus_map.svg

Arctic hares (Lepus arcticus) inhabit the Arctic tundra and other icy biomes, which include northernmost Greenland.
Three snow buntings (Plectrophenax nivalis) traverse Greenland's spring sky above two Arctic hares (Lepus arcticus) in Seasons by the Lake (2026), authored by Greenland-born, Unitedstatesian Pacific Northwest-based, Greenlandic Inuk writer Naja Lund Aparico and illustrated by Aabenraa, southern Denmark-based, German Choctaw artist Alex Nees.: greenlandraised, via Instagram March 18, 2026, @ https://www.instagram.com/greenlandraised/reel/DWCFrO6gOxy/

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Marriner, Derdriu. 4 June 2026. "Arctic Hares Abide All Seasons by the Lake by Naja Lund Aparico." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/06/arctic-hares-abide-all-seasons-by-lake.html

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Marriner, Derdriu. 14 May 2026. "Arctic Fritillary Ages Seasons by the Lake by Naja Lund Aparico." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
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Marriner, Derdriu. 30 April 2026. "What Languages Are in Seasons by the Lake by Naja Lund Aparico?" Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/04/what-languages-are-in-seasons-by-lake.html

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Marriner, Derdriu. 16 April 2026. "Daily Activities Allay Seasons by the Lake by Naja Lund Aparico." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/04/green-and-white-colors-anchor-seasons.html

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Marriner, Derdriu. 19 March 2026. "Naja Lund Aparico Avails Seasons by the Lake Tuesday, March 17, 2026." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
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Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/05/overfishing-affects-greenland-sharks-in.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 1 May 2025. "Greenland Sharks Are in Can't Get Enough Shark Stuff by Kelly Hargrave." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
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Marriner, Derdriu. 10 April 2025. "Super Shark by Derek Harvey Airs Greenland Sharks Without Arctic Thaw." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
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Marriner, Derdriu. 3 April 2025. "Greenland Sharks in The Shark Handbook by Dr Skomal Avoid Arctic Thaw." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/04/greenland-sharks-in-shark-handbook-by.html

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Marriner, Derdriu. 27 February 2025. "Angela's Glacier by Jordan Scott Amplifies Greenland Thaw in Underland." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/02/angelas-glacier-by-jordan-scott.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 20 February 2025. "Greenland Thaw and Nuclear Waste Appall Robert Macfarlane in Underland." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/02/greenland-thaw-and-nuclear-waste-appall.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 13 February 2025. "Greenland, World Waters and Their Water World Life Affect Each Other." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/02/greenland-world-waters-and-their-water.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 6 February 2025. "Arctic Thaw Affects Arctic Circle, Arctic Ocean Island Greenland." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/02/arctic-thaw-affects-arctic-circle.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 30 January 2025. "Michael J Trinklein Absents Arctic Thaw From Iceland in Lost States." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/01/michael-j-trinklein-absents-arctic-thaw_30.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 23 January 2025. "Arctic Thaw Affects Greenland in Lost States by Michael J Trinklein." Earth and Space News. Thursday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/01/arctic-thaw-affects-greenland-in-lost.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 16 November 2015. "5 Percent Greenland Ice Sheet Loss as Zachariae Isstrom Glacier Melts." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2015/11/5-percent-greenland-ice-sheet-loss-as.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 11 July 2014. "Greenland Sleeper Shark Natural History Illustrations and Photographs." Earth and Space News. Friday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2014/07/greenland-sleeper-shark-natural-history.html

McPherson, Stephanie Sammartino. 2015. Arctic Thaw: Climate Change and the Global Race for Energy Resources. Minneapolis MN: Twenty-First Century Books, division of Lerner Publishing Group, Inc.

Muir, Michael. 11 August 2025. "Scientists puzzled by new phenomenon witnessed on Greenland ice sheet: 'We haven't observed anything like this before.'" MSN > Weather > The Cool Down.
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Murray, Lily. 2022. "Greenland Shark Life Span: Up to 400 Years." Pages 54-55. In: How Old Is a Whale? Animal Life Spans From the Mayfly to the Immortal Jellyfish. Illustrated by Jesse Hodgson. Somerville MA: Big Picture Press.

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Moon Phases Alight Hawaii Skies During Bishop Museum June 2026 Sky Map

Summary: Moon phases alight Hawaii skies during Bishop Museum June 2026 Sky Map even as perhaps overcast, rainy evenings and nights archive overcast, rainy days.

"God talks to human beings through many vectors: through each other, through organized religion, through the great books of those religions, through wise people, through art and music and literature and poetry, but nowhere with such detail and grace and color and joy as through creation. When we destroy a species, when we destroy a special place, we're diminishing our capacity to sense the divine, understand who God is and what our own potential is." Robert Francis Kennedy Jr., April 19, 2023, Boston Park Plaza Hotel, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts.

“And there’s many people out there who want us to move to the next planet already and I’m like, hang on, let’s not give up on this planet yet," William, Prince of Wales, July 31, 2023, Sorted Food food truck, London, England, United Kingdom.

"Hina," watercolor and pastel painting of Hawaiian moon goddess Hina by Joanna Carolan. Hina holds the calabash (Lagenaria siceraria; Hawaiian: ipu) from which she adorns the night sky, as stars flow skyward and the moon shines crescently.
San Francisco, California-born, Kaua'i-based Joanna Carolan founded Banana Patch Studio on the Garden Isle in 1991 as a one-woman studio for her ceramic pottery and tiles. Located in the restored Historic Chang Building (1926), Hanapēpē ("Crushed Bay"), southwestern Kaua'i, Banana Patch Studio has grown to include a team of over 20 artists who "create unique tiles, pottery, and fine art," as explained on the "Our Story" page on the Banana Patch Studio website (https://bananapatchstudio.com/pages/about-us).: Banana Patch Studio, via Facebook Jan. 30, 2018

Moon phases alight Hawaii skies during Bishop Museum June 2026 Sky Map over Honolulu City and County, Oahu island, Hawaii even as perhaps overcast, rainy evenings and nights archive overcast, rainy days.

Honolulu-City moon phases begin Mon. through Sun., June 1 through 7, 2026, with the last evenings/nights of the full moon that began Sat., May 30, 2026. The last-quarter moon phase, called mahina hapalua hope ("moon half double last"; Hawaiian mahina hapa lua hope) claims Mon. through Sat., June 8 through 13, 2026. Mahina hou ("month fresh, month new, month recent"; Hawaiian mahina hou) designates the new-moon lunar phase even as perhaps galactic, planetary, star lights dazzle its darkness.

The new-moon lunar phase entails the evenings and the nights from Sun. through Sat., June 14 through 20, 2026, after which we encounter the first-quarter phase.

Sun. through Sun., June 21 through 28, 2026, features, as mahina hapalua mua ("moon half double first"; Hawaiian mahina hapa lua mua), the first-quarter lunar phase.

June full-moon ("moon of star," mahina o hōkū; "moon full," mahina piha; "moon round," mahina poepoe) goes through Mon. and Tue., June 29 and 30, 2026. Mon., July 6, 2026, houses the last hints of the June full-moon phase even as Sun., June 1, 2026, housed the last May full-moon phase hints. June last-quarter, new-moon, first-quarter, full-moon lunar phases respectively involve fishing-, planting-good kāloa kū kahi; fishing-excellent, planting-poor hilo; fishing-, planting-poor 'ole kū lua; fishing-, planting-excellent māhealani intervals.

Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum June 2026 Sky Map jubilates moon phases over Hawaii State Museum of Natural and Cultural History, Honolulu County, Oahu island, Hawaii state.

The Hawaiian moon month (malama) comprises 30 moon phases that associate as three sets of 10 moons (anahulu). The three anahulu identify as waxing, or increasing, phases (Anahulu Ho'onui); round, or full, phases (Anahulu Poepoe); waning, or decreasing phases (Anahulu Hoʻēmi), as presented in "Kaulana Mahina The Position of the Moon" by Honolulu-based Ka‘iwakīloumoku Hawaiian Cultural Center.
Ka‘iwakīloumoku ("the 'iwa bird that hooks the islands together") has operated as a Pacific indigenous educational and cultural center since opening ceremonies Sep. 26, 2012, on Kamehameha Schools Kapālama campus in Honolulu. Groundbreaking ceremonies had taken place June 11, 2008.: Kaʻiwakīloumoku, via Facebook Nov. 10, 2020

Honolulu knows cloudy-sunny Mon., Wed., Fri., Sat., Sun., June 1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 2026 even as Tue., Thu., June 3, 5, 2026, keepsake rain clouds.

Honolulu city logs cloudy-rainy-sunny Mon., Tue., June 8, 9, 2026; cloudy-rainy Wed., Thu., June 3, 4, 2026 even as Sat., June 13, 2026, lodges sunlit clouds. Cloudy-rainy Sun. June 14, 2026; cloudy-rainy-sunny Mon., Thu., Sat., June 15, 18, 2026 manifest afore, around, after cloudy-sunny Tue., Wed., Fri., June 16, 17, 19, 2026. Honolulu city niches cloudy-sunny Sun., Mon., Thu., Fri., Sun., June 21, 22, 25, 26, 28, 2026; cloudy-rainy Tue., June 23, 2026; cloudy-rainy-runny Sat., June 27, 2026.

Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum June 2026 Sky Map offers moon phases the daily legacies of no cloudless skies even as nine days occasion least cloud cover.

Oahu ("the gathering place"; Hawaiian o'ahu) island's Honolulu ("port sheltered"; Hawaiian hono lulu) combined City-and-County government seat presents 73-degree-Fahrenheit nights Fri., Sat.-Sun.-Mon., June 12, 13-14-15, 2026.

Mon., Sat., Mon.-Tue., Tue.-Wed., June 1, 6, 8-9, 16-17, 2026, and Wed., Fri.-Sat., Fri., June 3, 19-20, 26, 2026, respectively quarter 75-degree-Fahrenheit and 79-degree-Fahrenheit dark skies. Tue., Thu.-Fri., Sun., Wed.-Thu., Thu., Sun.-Mon.-Tue.-Wed.-Thur., Sat.-Sun.-Mon., June 2, 4-5, 7, 10-11, 18, 21-22-23-24-25, 27-28-29, 2026, realize dark-sky evening, night, early-morning temperatures at 79 degrees Fahrenheit. Perhaps Hawaiian ("breath life-force supreme"; Hawaiian ha wai 'i) splendidest moon-seeing nights succeed sunnier-cloudy Mon., Wed., Sat., Sun., Fri., June 1, 3, 13, 21, 26, 2026.

Bishop Museum June 2026 Sky Map night-lights perhaps transmit, like moon phases, least rainy-day Mon., Thu., Wed.-Thu., Tue., Tue., June 2, 4, 10-11, 23, 30, 2026.

The first page of the Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum's two-page June Star Map, Hawai'i's Sky Tonight June 2026, presents the night sky mapped by the museum's J. (Jhamandas) Watumull Planetarium (image above).
The second page (not shown), entitled "Ka'aona / Hinaia'ele'ele" (Ka'aona: May to June; Hinaia'ele'ele: June to July), includes the June Moon Phases (Ka'aona Hinaia'ele'ele 'Epaki Mahina), which are dated and described as:
"Last 6/8 Kāloa Kū Kahi A good time for fishing and planting."
"New 6/14 Hilo An excellent time for fishing; poor for planting."
"First 6/21 ‘Ole Kū Lua A poor time for fishing and planting."
"Full 6/29 Māhealani An excellent time for fishing and planting.":
Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum, via Facebook June 6, 2026

Acknowledgment

My special thanks to talented artists and photographers/concerned organizations who make their fine images available on the internet.

Dedication

This post is dedicated to the memory of our beloved blue-eyed brother, Charles, who guided the creation of the Met Opera and Astronomy posts on Earth and Space News. We memorialized our brother in "Our Beloved Blue-Eyed Brother, Charles, With Whom We Are Well Pleased," published on Earth and Space News on Thursday, Nov. 18, 2021, an anniversary of our beloved father's death.

Image credits:

"Hina," watercolor and pastel painting of Hawaiian moon goddess Hina by Joanna Carolan. Hina holds the calabash (Lagenaria siceraria; Hawaiian: ipu) from which she adorns the night sky, as stars flow skyward and the moon shines crescently.
San Francisco, California-born, Kaua'i-based Joanna Carolan founded Banana Patch Studio on the Garden Isle in 1991 as a one-woman studio for her ceramic pottery and tiles. Located in the restored Historic Chang Building (1926), Hanapēpē ("Crushed Bay"), southwestern Kaua'i, Banana Patch Studio has grown to include a team of over 20 artists who "create unique tiles, pottery, and fine art," as explained on the "Our Story" page on the Banana Patch Studio website (https://bananapatchstudio.com/pages/about-us).: Banana Patch Studio, via Facebook Jan. 30, 2018, @ https://www.facebook.com/BananaPatchStudio/posts/1574680059282511;
Banana Patch Studio, via Facebook Jan. 30, 2018, @ https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=1574680059282511&set=pb.100063825780511.-2207520000;
Michelle Ramos, "Marriage of words and images results in national book award," Honolulu Star-Bulletin, May 21, 2006, via Star-Bulletin Archives @ https://archives.starbulletin.com/2006/05/21/features/story03.html

The Hawaiian moon month (malama) comprises 30 moon phases that associate as three sets of 10 moons (anahulu). The three anahulu identify as waxing, or increasing, phases (Anahulu Ho'onui); round, or full, phases (Anahulu Poepoe); waning, or decreasing phases (Anahulu Hoʻēmi), as presented in "Kaulana Mahina The Position of the Moon" by Honolulu-based Ka‘iwakīloumoku Hawaiian Cultural Center.
Ka‘iwakīloumoku ("the 'iwa bird that hooks the islands together") has operated as a Pacific indigenous educational and cultural center since opening ceremonies Sep. 26, 2012, on Kamehameha Schools Kapālama campus in Honolulu. Groundbreaking ceremonies had taken place June 11, 2008.: Kaʻiwakīloumoku, via Facebook Nov. 10, 2020, @ https://www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=140513057803440&set=a.102624678258945;
Kaʻiwakīloumoku, via Facebook Nov. 10, 2020, @ https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=140513057803440&set=pb.100064421064468.-2207520000;
Kaʻiwakīloumoku, via Facebook Nov. 10, 2020, @ https://www.facebook.com/KaiwakiloumokuCenter/posts/140513057803440;
"History of Kaʻiwakīloumoku," Kaʻiwakīloumoku website @ https://kaiwakiloumoku.ksbe.edu/history-of-kaiwakiloumoku

The first page of the Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum's two-page June Star Map, Hawai'i's Sky Tonight June 2026, presents the night sky mapped by the museum's J. (Jhamandas) Watumull Planetarium (image above).
The second page (not shown), entitled "Ka'aona / Hinaia'ele'ele" (Ka'aona: May to June; Hinaia'ele'ele: June to July), includes the June Moon Phases (Ka'aona Hinaia'ele'ele 'Epaki Mahina), which are dated and described as:
"Last 6/8 Kāloa Kū Kahi A good time for fishing and planting."
"New 6/14 Hilo An excellent time for fishing; poor for planting."
"First 6/21 ‘Ole Kū Lua A poor time for fishing and planting."
"Full 6/29 Māhealani An excellent time for fishing and planting.":
Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum, via Facebook June 6, 2026, @ https://www.facebook.com/BishopMuseum/posts/1408374651322777;
Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum, via Facebook June 6, 2026, @ https://www.facebook.com/photo/?FIRST 6/21 ‘OLE KŪ LUA A poor time for fishing and planting.fbid=1408374651322777&set=a.543738167786434;
Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum, via Facebook June 6, 2026, @ https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=1408374651322777&set=pb.100064507671690.-2207520000;
"We are currently in the malama named Hinaia'ele'ele, which is July 4 to Aug. 2.," in Hui 'Aimalama, "ʻAimalama: A Solution Based on Ancestral Knowledge," Ka Wai Ola -- Office of Hawaiian Affairs, vol. 33, no. 7 (July 1, 2016), page 15: Ulukau, the Hawaiian Electronic Library, via Nupepa @ https://www.nupepa.org/?a=d&d=KWO20160701-01.2.25

For further information:

"August 2024 Sky Watch." 'Imiloa > Education & Outreach > Sky Lines & Sky Watch.
Available @ https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5ae7c948d274cb3827a2db21/t/66ce59f4fffb954216ae7066/1724799477531/August+2024+Sky+Watch.png

Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum @BishopMuseum. 31 May 2013. "Aloha Friday Fact! The term 'Lahaina Noon' is relatively new, actually invented in 1990 for a phenomenon long marked by cultures across the Pacific and the tropics more widely. . . ." Facebook.
Available @ https://www.facebook.com/BishopMuseum/photos/a.167268692109/10151654494977110/

Campbell, Kimo. (Ed.). 1997. The Kumulipo: An Hawaiian Creation Myth. Second printing. Honolulu HI: Pueo Press. First Pueo Press edition. San Francisco CA: Pueo Press, 1978. First published by Boston MA: Lee and Shepard, 1897.
Available @ http://www.soest.hawaii.edu/GG/FACULTY/ROWLAND/GG104/Readings/Liliuokalani_1897.pdf

Fenske, Josie. 8 November 2023. “Gemini North Reveals the Formation of Dense Dwarf Galaxy ‘Fossils’.” NSF NOIRLab (U.S. National Science Foundation National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory > Public > News > Press Releases > 2021-2030 > 2023 > noirlab2330 – Science Release
Available @ https://noirlab.edu/public/news/noirlab2330/

"Hawaiian Lunar Month." Hokulea > 'Ike: Knowledge and Traditions > Wayfinding: Modern Methods and Techniques of Non-Instrument Navigation, Based on Pacific Traditions > Hawaiian Voyaging Traditions > Hawaiian Lunar Month.
Available @ https://archive.hokulea.com/ike/hookele/hawaiian_lunar_month.html

Joey; and Gerrit. "Average Weather For Hilo (By Month)." Love Big Island > Menu > Regions > Hilo > Highlights > Highlights For Hilo (City And Outdoors) > Guide to Hilo: Beaches, Favorites Activities, And Day Trips > Table of contents > Weather trends > Local Weather in Hilo > monthly average weather for Hilo. Updated 16 March 2021. Copyright 2011-2023.
Available @ https://www.lovebigisland.com/hilo/average-yearly-weather/

"July 2024 Sky Watch." 'Imiloa > Education & Outreach > Sky Lines & Sky Watch.
Available @ https://imiloahawaii.org/sky-charts

"June 2024 Sky Watch." 'Imiloa > Education & Outreach > Sky Lines & Sky Watch.
Available @ https://imiloahawaii.org/sky-charts

Kawaharada, Dennis. “Lunar Days.” Kapi’olani Community College > Asia-Pacific Digital Library > APDL > Traditions of O’ahu. Copyright Kapi’olani Community College 2001-2004. Last Modified Last Updated 27 February 2023.
Available @ https://guides.library.kapiolani.hawaii.edu/apdl/oahu/days#:~:text=Kukahi%20(first%20Ku)%3A%20moon,to%20the%20shore%20to%20fish.

Kawaharada, Dennis. “Traditions of O'ahu: Seasons & Months.” Kapi’olani Community College > Asia-Pacific Digital Library > APDL > Traditions of O’ahu. Copyright Kapi’olani Community College 2001-2004. Last Modified Last Updated 27 February 2023.
Available @ https://guides.library.kapiolani.hawaii.edu/apdl/oahu/months

"Lāhaina Noon." Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum > Astronomy Resources.
Available @ https://www.bishopmuseum.org/planetarium/astronomy-resources/lahaina-noon/

Marriner, Derdriu. 29 June 2026. "Bishop Museum June 2026 Sky Map Admits Kaiwikuamoo Backbone Star Line." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @

Marriner, Derdriu. 22 June 2026. "Bishop Museum June 2026 Sky Map Avows Galaxy, Moon, Planet, Star Light." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/06/bishop-museum-june-2026-sky-map-avows.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 1 June 2026. "Moon Phases Alight Hawaii Skies During Bishop Museum June 2026 Sky Map." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/06/moon-phases-alight-hawaii-skies-during_069286640.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 30 March 2026. "Bishop Museum March 2026 Sky Map Avows Bailer, Kite, Lizard Star Lines." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/03/bishop-museum-march-2026-sky-map-avows.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 23 March 2026. "Bishop Museum March 2026 Sky Map Accepts Galaxy, Planet, Star Lights." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/03/bishop-museum-march-2026-sky-map.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 16 March 2026. "No Spring, Vernal Equinox Affects Bishop Museum March 2026 Sky Map." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/03/no-spring-vernal-equinox-affects-bishop.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 9 March 2026. "Bishop Museum March 2026 Sky Map Airs Sky Lights During Moon Phases." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/03/bishop-museum-march-2026-sky-map-airs.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 2 March 2026. "No Total Lunar Eclipse Affects Bishop Museum March 2026 Sky Map." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/03/no-total-lunar-eclipse-affects-bishop.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 23 February 2026. "Makalii Bailer Star Line Anchors Bishop Museum February 2026 Sky Map." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/02/makalii-bailer-star-line-anchors-bishop.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 16 February 2026. "Bishop Museum February 2026 Sky Map Admits Galaxy, Planet, Star Light." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/02/bishop-museum-february-2026-sky-map_01210794622.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 9 February 2026. "Alpha Centaurids Are Absent from Bishop Museum February 2026 Sky Map." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/02/alpha-centaurids-are-absent-from-bishop.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 2 February 2026. "Bishop Museum February 2026 Sky Map Airs Sky Lights During Moon Phases." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/02/bishop-museum-february-2026-sky-map.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 26 January 2026. "Bailer and Kite Star Lines Are on Bishop Museum January 2026 Sky Map." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/01/bailer-and-kite-star-lines-are-on.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 19 January 2026. "Galaxy, Planet, Stars Alighten Bishop Museum January 2026 Sky Map." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/01/galaxy-planet-stars-alighten-bishop.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 12 January 2026. Bishop Museum January 2026 Sky Map Absents Quadrantids Meteor Shower." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/01/bishop-museum-january-2026-sky-map_12.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 5 January 2026. "Bishop Museum January 2026 Sky Map Addresses Full Moon as Mahealani." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2026/01/bishop-museum-january-2026-sky-map.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 29 December 2026. "Kite Star Line Kalupeakawelo Alightens 'Imiloa December 2025 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/12/kite-star-line-kalupeakawelo-alightens.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 22 December 2025. "December 2025 Bishop Sky Map, 'Imiloa Sky Chart Axe Meteor Moon Lights." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/12/december-2025-bishop-sky-map-imiloa-sky.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 15 December 2025. "'Imiloa December 2025 Sky Watch Airs Hibernal Northern Winter Solstice." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/12/imiloa-december-2025-sky-watch-airs.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 8 December 2025. "Geminid Meteor Showers Are Active Amid 'Imiloa December 2025 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/12/geminid-meteor-showers-are-active-amid.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 1 December 2025. "Cloudy Skies Perhaps Affect Hawaii December 2025 Moon Phases Over Hilo." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/12/cloudy-skies-perhaps-affect-hawaii.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 24 November 2025. Kite Star Line Kalupeakawelo Alights 'Imiloa November 2025 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/11/kite-star-line-kalupeakawelo-alights.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 17 November 2025. "November 2025 Bishop Sky Map, 'Imiloa Sky Chart Axe Meteors, Moonlight." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/11/november-2025-bishop-sky-map-imiloa-sky.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 10 November 2025. "Maunakea Observatories Add 3I/ATLAS to 'Imiloa December 2025 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/11/maunakea-observatories-add-3iatlas-to.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 3 November 2025. "Cloudy, Rainy Skies Over Hawaii November 2025 Moon Phases Affect Hilo." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/11/cloudy-rainy-skies-over-hawaii-november.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 27 October 2025. "'Imiloa October 2025 Sky Watch Addresses Fishline and Kite Star Lines." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/10/imiloa-october-2025-sky-watch-addresses.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 20 October 2025. "Skies Alighten 'Imiloa October 2025 Sky Watch, Bishop Museum Sky Map." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/10/skies-alighten-imiloa-october-2025-sky.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 13 October 2025. "Maunakea Observatory Avails Supermassive Black Hole in Messier 87." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/10/maunakea-observatory-avails.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 6 October 2025. "Cloudy Skies Over Hawaii October 2025 Affect Moon Phases Over Hilo." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/10/cloudy-skies-over-hawaii-october-2025.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 29 September 2025. "'Imiloa September 2025 Sky Watch Admits Backbone, Fishline, Kite Stars." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/09/imiloa-september-2025-sky-watch-admits_01712950595.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 22 September 2025. "Sky Lights Awe 'Imiloa September 2025 Sky Watch, Bishop Museum Sky Map." Earth and Space News. Monday. Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/09/sky-lights-awe-imiloa-september-2025.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 15 September 2025. "'Imiloa September 2025 Sky Watch Admits the Fall Equinox Next Monday." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/09/imiloa-september-2025-sky-watch-admits.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 8 September 2025. "Maunakea Observatory Three-Dimensionally Avails Us the Ring Nebula." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/09/maunakea-observatory-three.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 1 September 2025. "Cloudy Skies Affect Hawaii September 2025 Moon Phases Over Hilo." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/09/cloudy-skies-affect-hawaii-september.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 25 August 2025. "Backbone, Fishline, Kite Star Lines Awe August 2025 Sky Map, Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/08/backbone-fishline-kite-star-lines-awe.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 18 August 2025. "Galaxy, Moon, Stars Alighten August 2025 Sky Map, Sky Watch Star Lines." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/08/galaxy-moon-stars-alighten-august-2025.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 11 August 2025. "As Sednoid Four, Ammonite Acts Away From 'Imiloa August 2025 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/08/as-sednoid-four-ammonite-acts-away-from.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 4 August 2025. "Cloudy Skies Over Hawaii August 2025 Moon Phases Affect Cloudy Hilo." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/08/cloudy-skies-over-hawaii-august-2025.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 28 July 2025. "'Imiloa July 2025 Sky Watch Accesses Backbone and Fishhook Star Lines." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/07/imiloa-july-2025-sky-watch-accesses.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 21 July 2025. "Galaxy, Meteor, Moon, Planets, Stars Awe 'Imiloa July 2025 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/07/galaxy-meteor-moon-planets-stars-awe.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 14 July 2025. "Lahaina Noon Dates, Places and Times Apply to Hawaii Skies July 2025." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/07/galaxy-meteor-moon-planets-stars-awe.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 7 July 2025. "Moon Phases July 2025 Alighten Hawaii Skies of Hilo Less Than Honolulu." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/07/moon-phases-july-2025-alighten-hawaii.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 30 June 2025. "‘Imiloa June 2025 Sky Watch Accesses Kaiwikuamoo Backbone Star Line." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/06/imiloa-june-2025-sky-watch-accesses.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 23 June 2025. "'Imiloa June 2025 Sky Watch Admits Galaxy, Moon, Planet and Star Light." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/06/imiloa-june-2025-sky-watch-admits.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 16 June 2025. "Keck Observatory Keck Planet Finder Avails HD 219134 Asteroseismology." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/06/keck-observatory-keck-planet-finder.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 9 June 2025. "Summer Solstice Alights Later Hawaii Skies June 2025 at Hilo, Honolulu." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/06/summer-solstice-alights-later-hawaii.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 2 June 2025. "Moon Phases Alighten Hawaii Skies of Honolulu More Than Hilo June 2025." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/06/moon-phases-alighten-hawaii-skies-of.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 26 May 2025. "‘Imiloa May 2025 Sky Watch Accesses Backbone and Bailer Star Lines." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/05/imiloa-may-2025-sky-watch-accesses.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 19 May 2025. "'Imiloa May 2025 Sky Watch Adds Lights About Eta Aquariids, Star Lines." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/05/imiloa-may-2025-sky-watch-adds-lights.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 12 May 2025. "‘Imiloa May 2025 Sky Watch Avails Us Lahaina Noon Dates, Places, Times." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/05/fifteen-sunny-days-over-honolulu-awe.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 5 May 2025. "Fifteen Sunny Days Over Honolulu Awe Moon Phases Over Hawaii May 2025." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/05/fifteen-sunny-days-over-honolulu-awe.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 28 April 2025. "All the Makalii Bailer Star Line Assists ‘Imiloa April 2025 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/04/all-makalii-bailer-star-line-assists.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 21 April 2025. "Galaxy, Moon, Planet and Star Light Aces ‘Imiloa April 2025 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/04/galaxy-moon-planet-and-star-light-aces.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 14 April 2025. "A Full Pink Moon, a Lyrid Meteor Shower Adorn Hawaii Skies April 2025." Earth and Space News. Monday. Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/04/a-full-pink-moon-lyrid-meteor-shower.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 7 April 2025. "Cloudless Skies Thrice Accompany Moon Phases Over Hawaii April 2025." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/04/cloudless-skies-thrice-accompany-moon.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 31 March 2025. "All the Makalii Bailer Star Line Aids ‘Imiloa March 2025 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday. Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/03/all-makalii-bailer-star-line-aids.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 24 March 2025. "Galaxy, Moon, Planet and Star Light Awes ‘Imiloa March 2025 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday. Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/03/galaxy-moon-planet-and-star-light-awes.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 17 March 2025. "Spring Equinox Adds Longest Day, Briefest Night Over Hawaii March 2025." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/03/spring-equinox-adds-longest-day.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 10 March 2025. "An All-Eclipsed Full Moon Affords No Moonlight Over Hawaii March 20255." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/03/an-all-eclipsed-full-moon-affords-no.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 3 March 2025. "Cloudy Skies All But Once Accompany Moon Phases Over Hawaii March 2025." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/03/cloudy-skies-all-but-once-accompany.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 24 February 2025. "Makalii Bailer More Than Kawelo's Kite Awes Hawaii Skies February 2025." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/02/makalii-bailer-more-than-kawelos-kite.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 17 February 2025. "Stars Amid and Around Star Lines Alighten Hilo, Hawaii February 2025." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/02/stars-amid-and-around-star-lines.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 10 February 2025. "Mars Aligns With Six Other Planets Above Hilo, Hawaii February 2025" Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/02/mars-aligns-with-six-other-planets.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 3 February 2025. "Moon Phases Alighten Moon-Risen Skies Above Hilo, Hawaii February 2025." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/02/moon-phases-alighten-moon-risen-skies.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 27 January 2025. "Star Lines Awe Galaxy-, Moon-, Planet-Lit Hawaiian Skies February 2025." Earth and Space News. Monday. Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/01/star-lines-awe-galaxy-moon-planet-lit_27.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 20 January 2025. "A Galaxy, a Moon, Planets, Stars Abide Above Hilo, Hawaii January 2025." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/01/a-galaxy-moon-planets-stars-abide-above.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 6 January 2025. "Moon Phases Alighten Moon-Risen Skies Over Hilo, Hawaii January 2025." Earth and Space News. Monday. Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2025/01/moon-phases-alighten-moon-risen-skies.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 30 December 2024. "‘Maunakea Astronomers Ally Disrupted and Ultra-Compact Dwarf Galaxies." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/12/maunakea-astronomers-ally-disrupted-and.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 23 December 2024. "‘Imiloa December 2024 Sky Watch Aced Hibernal Northern Winter Solstice." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/12/imiloa-december-2024-sky-watch-aced.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 16 December 2024. "Kawelo’s Kite Kalupeakawelo Alightens ‘Imiloa December 2024 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/12/kawelos-kite-kalupeakawelo-alightens.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 9 December 2024. "‘Imiloa December 2024 Sky Watch Aces 3200 Phaethon Asteroidal Geminids." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/12/imiloa-december-2024-sky-watch-aces.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 2 December 2024. "‘Imiloa December 2024 Sky Watch Accommodates Four Moon Phases." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/12/imiloa-december-2024-sky-watch.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 25 November 2024. "‘Imiloa November 2024 Sky Watch Applauds Makalii and Makahiki Arriving." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/11/imiloa-november-2024-sky-watch-applauds.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 18 November 2024. "Leonid Meteor Shower Alights ‘Imiloa November 2024 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/11/leonid-meteor-shower-alights-imiloa.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 11 November 2024. "Kawelo’s Kite Kalupeakawelo Amuses ‘Imiloa November 2024 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/11/kawelos-kite-kalupeakawelo-amuses.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 4 November 2024. "Six Sunny Days Appear for ‘Imiloa November 2024 Sky Watch Moon Phases." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/11/six-sunny-days-appear-for-imiloa.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 28 October 2024. "Keck Observatory Avails ‘Imiloa October 2024 Sky Watch of Porphyrion." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/10/keck-observatory-avails-imiloa-october.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 21 October 2024. "Bailer, Fishline, Kite Star Lines Adorn ‘Imiloa October 2024 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/10/death-at-sanatorium-acquaints-us-with_01214399686.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 14 October 2024. "‘Imiloa October 2024 Sky Watch Day Two Aced a Partial Solar Eclipse." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/10/imiloa-october-2024-sky-watch-day-two.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 7 October 2024. "‘Imiloa October 2024 Sky Watch Airs Four Moon Phases, No Ancient Trio." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/10/imiloa-october-2024-sky-watch-airs-four.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 30 September 2024. "‘Imiloa September 2024 Sky Watch Admires Planet Saturn Dusk to Dawn." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/09/imiloa-september-2024-sky-watch-admires.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 23 September 2024. "‘Imiloa September 2024 Sky Watch Admitted the Autumnal Equinox Sunday." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/09/imiloa-september-2024-sky-watch-aces.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 16 September 2024. "Imiloa September 2024 Sky Watch Aces Full-Moon Penumbral Lunar Eclipse." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/09/imiloa-september-2024-sky-watch-aces.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 9 September 2024. "‘Imiloa September 2024 Sky Watch Airs Backbone, Fishline, Kawelo Kite Star Lines." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/09/imiloa-september-2024-sky-watch-airs.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 2 September 2024. "‘Imiloa September 2024 Sky Watch Appears Most Active Under Full Moons." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/09/imiloa-september-2024-sky-watch-appears.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 26 August 2024. "Backbone and Chief's Fishline Awe 'Imiloa August 2024 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/08/backbone-and-chiefs-fishline-awe-imiloa.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 19 August 2024. "Mars and Jupiter Conjunction Alights ‘Imiloa August 2024 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/08/mars-and-jupiter-conjunction-alights.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 12 August 2024. "Perseids Meteor Shower Maximally Alights ‘Imiloa August 2024 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/08/perseids-meteor-shower-maximally.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 5 August 2024. "‘Imiloa August 2024 Sky Watch Accepts Two Last-Quarter Moon Phases." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/08/imiloa-august-2024-sky-watch-accepts.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 29 July 2024. "Moons, Planets, Stars Are at ‘Imiloa July 2024 Sky Watch Early Morning." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/07/moons-planets-stars-are-at-imiloa-july.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 22 July 2024. "The Backbone and The Chief’s Fishline Awe ‘Imiloa July 2024 Sky Watch." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/07/the-backbone-and-chiefs-fishline-awe.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 15 July 2024. "‘Imiloa July 2024 Sky Watch Assigns Lahaina Noon Dates, Places, Times." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/07/imiloa-july-2024-sky-watch-assigns.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 8 July 2024. "‘Imiloa July 2024 Sky Watch Accepts Two First-Quarter Moon Phases." Earth and Space News. Monday. Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/07/imiloa-july-2024-sky-watch-accepts-two.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 1 July 2024. "‘Imiloa July 2024 Sky Watch Adds One More To Ancient Moon Phases." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/07/imiloa-july-2024-sky-watch-adds-one.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 24 June 2024. "'Imiloa June 2024 Sky Watch Morning Planets, Star Cluster, Star Lines." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/06/imiloa-june-2024-sky-watch-morning.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 17 June 2024. "‘Imiloa June 2024 Sky Watch Moon Phases Admit Summer Solstice June 20." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/06/imiloa-june-2024-sky-watch-moon-phases.html

Marriner, Derdriu. 10 June 2024. "‘Imiloa June 2024 Sky Watch Addresses Backbone Star Line Kaiwikuamo’o." Earth and Space News. Monday.
Available @ https://earth-and-space-news.blogspot.com/2024/06/imiloa-june-2024-sky-watch-addresses.html

"November 2024 Sky Watch." 'Imiloa > Education & Outreach > Sky Lines & Sky Watch.
Available @ https://imiloahawaii.org/sky-charts

"September 2024 Sky Watch." 'Imiloa > Education & Outreach > Sky Lines & Sky Watch.
Available @ https://imiloahawaii.org/sky-charts

Thompson, Nainoa. "Hawaiian Star Lines and Names for Stars." Hawaiian Voyaging Traditions > Home > Menu > 'Ike: Knowledge and Traditions > Ho'okele: On Wayfinding > Nainoa Thompson On Wayfinding > Wayfinding: Modern Methods and Techniques of Non-Instrument Navigation, Based on Pacific Traditions > Hawaiian Star Lines.
Available @ https://archive.hokulea.com/ike/hookele/hawaiian_star_lines.html

"Traditional month names, 1895." nupepa. Posted 11 November 2013. Powered by WordPress.
Available @ https://nupepa-hawaii.com/2013/11/21/traditional-month-names-1895/

Wang, K.; E.W. Peng; C. Liu et al. 8 November 2023. "An evolutionary continuum from nucleated dwarf galaxies to star clusters." Nature 623, 296–300 (2023). Received 24 March 2023. Accepted 15 September 2023. Published 8 November 2023. Issue Date 9 November 2023. DOI https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06650-z"
Available @ https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-06650-z

"Weather in Hilo in December 2024." World Weather > World > United States > Hawaii > Weather in Hilo.
Available @ https://world-weather.info/forecast/usa/hilo/december-2024/

"Weather in Hilo in November 2024." World Weather > World > United States > Hawaii > Weather in Hilo.
Available @ https://world-weather.info/forecast/usa/hilo/november-2024/

"Weather in Hilo in October 2024." World Weather > World > United States > Hawaii > Weather in Hilo.
Available @ https://world-weather.info/forecast/usa/hilo/october-2024/

"Weather in Hilo in September 2024." World Weather > World > United States > Hawaii > Weather in Hilo.
Available @ https://world-weather.info/forecast/usa/hilo/september-2024/

"Weather in Hilo in August 2024." World Weather > World > United States > Hawaii > Weather in Hilo.
Available @ https://world-weather.info/forecast/usa/hilo/august-2024/

"Weather in Hilo in July 2024." World Weather > World > United States > Hawaii > Weather in Hilo.
Available @ https://world-weather.info/forecast/usa/hilo/july-2024/

"Weather in Hilo in June 2024." World Weather > World > United States > Hawaii > Weather in Hilo.
Available @ https://world-weather.info/forecast/usa/hilo/june-2024/

Yuen, Leileihua. "Kaulana Mahina - The Hawaiian Lunar Calendar." Ka'ahele Hawaii Writing for and about Hawai'i since 1993 > Ka Moomeheu o Hawaii - The Culture of Hawaii > Ao Hōkū - Hawaiian Astronomy.
Available @ https://www.kaahelehawaii.com/kaulana-mahina-the-hawaiian-lunar-calendar/